[Alcoholism and society: secondary and tertiary prevention by directly concerned persons]. 1985

R Rochat

Alcohol (especially wine) production and consumption is very much ingrained in the culture and behaviors in Switzerland, especially in the French speaking part. This makes the fate of people with an alcohol problem particularly difficult, as they have to face their addiction, and an attitude of society which is very tolerant for drinking but rather hostile to them. Giving up alcohol means tremendous loss for the drinker, in various ways. With objectives of secondary and especially tertiary prevention, a private association was created in the 1960's, offering to alcoholics opportunities for meeting, discussing their problems, playing. A country house is used for holding retreats. And a home, l'Esterelle, was opened in Vevey in 1966, to house abstinent alcoholics during the rehabilitation phase. Leadership role in these endeavours are assumed by former drinkers.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000428 Alcohol Drinking Behaviors associated with the ingesting of ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, including social drinking. Alcohol Consumption,Alcohol Intake,Drinking, Alcohol,Alcohol Drinking Habits,Alcohol Drinking Habit,Alcohol Intakes,Consumption, Alcohol,Drinking Habit, Alcohol,Habit, Alcohol Drinking,Habits, Alcohol Drinking,Intake, Alcohol
D000436 Alcoholics Anonymous An organization of self-proclaimed alcoholics who meet frequently to reinforce their practice of abstinence. Anonymous, Alcoholics
D000437 Alcoholism A primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. It is characterized by impaired control over drinking, preoccupation with the drug alcohol, use of alcohol despite adverse consequences, and distortions in thinking, most notably denial. Each of these symptoms may be continuous or periodic. (Morse & Flavin for the Joint Commission of the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence and the American Society of Addiction Medicine to Study the Definition and Criteria for the Diagnosis of Alcoholism: in JAMA 1992;268:1012-4) Alcohol Abuse,Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic,Ethanol Abuse,Alcohol Addiction,Alcohol Dependence,Alcohol Use Disorder,Abuse, Alcohol,Abuse, Ethanol,Addiction, Alcohol,Alcohol Use Disorders,Chronic Alcoholic Intoxication,Dependence, Alcohol,Intoxication, Chronic Alcoholic,Use Disorders, Alcohol
D001290 Attitude An enduring, learned predisposition to behave in a consistent way toward a given class of objects, or a persistent mental and/or neural state of readiness to react to a certain class of objects, not as they are but as they are conceived to be. Sentiment,Attitudes,Opinions,Opinion,Sentiments
D013557 Switzerland A country in Europe. It is bordered by Austria, France, Italy, Liechtenstein, and Germany. The capital is Bern.

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