[Results of phage typing of Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi-B in the years 1970-1973 (author's transl)]. 1977

H Brandis, and V Lenk, and U Polanetzki, and F Würschung, and I Böhlck

Between 1.1.1970 and 31.12.1973 3639 strains were typed with the aid of phage typing. Of these strains 1793 belonged to S. typhi and 1846 to S. parathyphi-B. 40 S. typhi phage types were found. 9 of these occurred in a frequency of more than 1% (relevant to foci). These were E1 (25.7%) (of this E1a 19.7%, E1b 5.9%), A (16.6%), F1 (7.5%), D1 (59%), C1 (5.4%) D2 (2.3%), 46 (2.1%), 28 (1.9%). Among S. paratyphi-B 24 phage types resp. varieties were found, 14 of these occurred in a frequency of more than 1% (relevant to foci). The phage types comprised Taunton (36.8%), 1 m.c. (10.3%), 3aI m.c. (7.5%), B.A.O.R. (6.8%), 3 a m.c. (4.9%), Dundee (4.6%), 3 aI var. 1 (4.6%), Beccles m.c. (2.4%), 3 b m.c. (2.3%), 3 aI var. (2%), 1 var. (1.8%), 3 aI var. 4 (1.1%). As far as it came to be known the epidemiological relations and particularities of the different S. typhi and S. paratyphi-B phage types are discussed. In th period of this report only one larger epidemic outbreak of S. paratyphi-B (type Taunton) occurred. Possibly the cause of this was contaminated milk.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010284 Paratyphoid Fever A prolonged febrile illness commonly caused by several Paratyphi serotypes of SALMONELLA ENTERICA. It is similar to TYPHOID FEVER but less severe. Fever, Paratyphoid,Fevers, Paratyphoid,Paratyphoid Fevers
D005860 Germany, West The former Federal Republic of Germany which was reunified with the former German Democratic Republic in 1990. Federal Republic of Germany,Germany, Federal Republic of
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001434 Bacteriophage Typing A technique of bacterial typing which differentiates between bacteria or strains of bacteria by their susceptibility to one or more bacteriophages. Phage Typing,Typing, Bacteriophage,Typing, Phage
D012484 Salmonella paratyphi B A serotype of SALMONELLA ENTERICA which is an agent of PARATYPHOID FEVER in humans. Salmonella schottmuelleri,Salmonella enterica serovar Paratyphi B
D012485 Salmonella typhi A serotype of SALMONELLA ENTERICA which is the etiologic agent of TYPHOID FEVER. Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi,Salmonella typhosa
D014435 Typhoid Fever An acute systemic febrile infection caused by SALMONELLA TYPHI, a serotype of SALMONELLA ENTERICA. Enteric Fever,Typhus, Abdominal,Salmonella typhi Infection,Typhoid,Abdominal Typhus,Enteric Fevers,Fever, Enteric,Fever, Typhoid,Fevers, Enteric,Fevers, Typhoid,Infection, Salmonella typhi,Infections, Salmonella typhi,Salmonella typhi Infections,Typhoid Fevers,Typhoids
D014871 Water Microbiology The presence of bacteria, viruses, and fungi in water. This term is not restricted to pathogenic organisms. Microbiology, Water

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