Model independent pharmacokinetic study of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (II). 1985

M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier

The disposition of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (CDDP) was evaluated in 8 patients with cancer. They received 80 mg/m2 of CDDP as a 20 min i.v. infusion. Sixteen blood samples and sixteen urine samples were obtained over 6 hours following the completion of cis-platinum infusion and were assayed for total platinum by flameless atomic absorption spectrometry. There was a great variation among maxima urinary concentrations (123 to 1436 mumol . l-1) and an important decrease of diuresis appeared 3 hours after the infusion. Model independent pharmacokinetic parameters: distribution volume and renal elimination clearance were determined. The calculated distribution volumes suggest an extremely rapid diffusion of CDDP into the peripheral compartment. The ratio of total platinum clearance to creatinine clearance decreased 75 min after infusion, this being the consequence of the variation of protein binding or nephrotoxicity.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007668 Kidney Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. Kidneys
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009369 Neoplasms New abnormal growth of tissue. Malignant neoplasms show a greater degree of anaplasia and have the properties of invasion and metastasis, compared to benign neoplasms. Benign Neoplasm,Cancer,Malignant Neoplasm,Tumor,Tumors,Benign Neoplasms,Malignancy,Malignant Neoplasms,Neoplasia,Neoplasm,Neoplasms, Benign,Cancers,Malignancies,Neoplasias,Neoplasm, Benign,Neoplasm, Malignant,Neoplasms, Malignant
D002945 Cisplatin An inorganic and water-soluble platinum complex. After undergoing hydrolysis, it reacts with DNA to produce both intra and interstrand crosslinks. These crosslinks appear to impair replication and transcription of DNA. The cytotoxicity of cisplatin correlates with cellular arrest in the G2 phase of the cell cycle. Platinum Diamminodichloride,cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II),cis-Dichlorodiammineplatinum(II),Biocisplatinum,Dichlorodiammineplatinum,NSC-119875,Platidiam,Platino,Platinol,cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum,cis-Platinum,Diamminodichloride, Platinum,cis Diamminedichloroplatinum,cis Platinum
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

Related Publications

M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier
April 1986, Journal of pharmacokinetics and biopharmaceutics,
M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier
February 1992, Journal of pharmacokinetics and biopharmaceutics,
M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier
January 1979, Cancer treatment reports,
M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier
April 1982, Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy,
M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier
January 1979, Cancer treatment reports,
M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier
March 1978, Cancer treatment reports,
M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier
April 1984, Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy,
M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier
January 1979, Cancer treatment reports,
M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier
January 1979, Cancer treatment reports,
M Dumas, and P d'Athis, and C de Gislain, and A Escousse, and J Guerrin, and N Autissier
December 1971, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
Copied contents to your clipboard!