[Standardization of chemical cholerogen-toxoid cholera vaccine according to the content of somatic O-antigen]. 1977

A A Sumarokov, and M N Dzhaperidze, and N R Ivanov, and L T Karaeva, and A A Popov

The authors discuss the results of studies on the choice of highly-reproducible and sufficiently informative methods of 9-antigen standardization in a new chemical vaccine against cholera (cholerogen-toxoid); materials were collected under conditions of controlled epidemilogical trial. Titration of O-antigen in industrial batches of the preparation with the aid of precipitation in gel against standard O-cholera serum could be used for its standardization. Quantitative limits of O-antigen responsible for the formation of vibration (antimicrobial) antibodies in the persons vaccinated were found by studying the immunogenicity and reactogenicity of a number of cholerogen-toxoid batches contrast by O-antigen content described by means of the precipitation test.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002771 Cholera An acute diarrheal disease endemic in India and Southeast Asia whose causative agent is VIBRIO CHOLERAE. This condition can lead to severe dehydration in a matter of hours unless quickly treated. Vibrio cholerae Infection,Choleras,Infection, Vibrio cholerae,Infections, Vibrio cholerae,Vibrio cholerae Infections
D005779 Immunodiffusion Technique involving the diffusion of antigen or antibody through a semisolid medium, usually agar or agarose gel, with the result being a precipitin reaction. Gel Diffusion Tests,Diffusion Test, Gel,Diffusion Tests, Gel,Gel Diffusion Test,Immunodiffusions,Test, Gel Diffusion,Tests, Gel Diffusion
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000907 Antibodies, Bacterial Immunoglobulins produced in a response to BACTERIAL ANTIGENS. Bacterial Antibodies
D000942 Antigens, Bacterial Substances elaborated by bacteria that have antigenic activity. Bacterial Antigen,Bacterial Antigens,Antigen, Bacterial
D012703 Serotyping Process of determining and distinguishing species of bacteria or viruses based on antigens they share. Serotypings
D013045 Species Specificity The restriction of a characteristic behavior, anatomical structure or physical system, such as immune response; metabolic response, or gene or gene variant to the members of one species. It refers to that property which differentiates one species from another but it is also used for phylogenetic levels higher or lower than the species. Species Specificities,Specificities, Species,Specificity, Species
D014121 Toxoids Preparations of pathogenic organisms or their derivatives made nontoxic and intended for active immunologic prophylaxis. They include deactivated toxins. Anatoxin toxoids are distinct from anatoxins that are TROPANES found in CYANOBACTERIA. Anatoxin Toxoid,Toxins, Deactivated,Toxoid,Anatoxin Toxoids,Deactivated Toxins,Toxoid, Anatoxin,Toxoids, Anatoxin

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