Physicians at the roadside: pre-hospital emergency care in the United Kingdom. 1985

P P Silverston

In some parts of the United Kingdom (UK), family doctors (or "general practitioners" as they are called in the UK) are routinely called upon by the emergency medical services (EMS) system to attend road accidents. The doctors are volunteers and travel to the scene of the accident in their own cars. Members of one such general practitioner accident service operating in Mid-Anglia complete an accident report form after attending each incident. In 1983, the Mid-Anglia General Practitioner Accident Service (MAGPAS) received 1,715 calls for medical assistance, and in 95% of these a doctor was sent immediately. Of these calls, 57% were passed to the doctor within one minute of the receipt of the call in the MAGPAS control room, and 78% were relayed within two minutes. This rapid call-out, combined with the close proximity of the local doctor to the accident site, resulted in the doctors arriving ahead of the ambulance in 42% of the calls. A total of 54 patients with airway obstruction were treated by the doctors prior to the arrival of the ambulance. Ninety-nine patients required immediate intravenous fluid replacement in the pre-hospital phase of their medical care. This report suggests that general practitioners in rural areas can play a vital role in the early management of trauma patients, especially in the absence of ambulance personnel trained in advanced life support skills.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010821 Physicians, Family Those physicians who have completed the education requirements specified by the American Academy of Family Physicians. Family Physician,Family Physicians,Physician, Family
D011996 Records Works on authentic evidence, of something having legal importance. The concept includes certificates of birth, death, etc., as well as hospital, medical, and other institutional records. Records as Topic,Personal Identification Systems,Travel Documents,Documents, Travel,Identification Systems, Personal,Personal Identification System,Record,Records as Topics
D004632 Emergency Medical Services Services specifically designed, staffed, and equipped for the emergency care of patients. Emergency Care,Emergency Health Services,Emergicenters,Prehospital Emergency Care,Emergency Care, Prehospital,Emergency Services, Medical,Medical Services, Emergency,Services, Emergency Medical,Emergency Health Service,Emergency Medical Service,Emergency Service, Medical,Emergicenter,Health Service, Emergency,Health Services, Emergency,Medical Emergency Service,Medical Emergency Services,Medical Service, Emergency,Service, Emergency Health,Service, Emergency Medical,Service, Medical Emergency,Services, Emergency Health,Services, Medical Emergency
D004739 England A part of Great Britain within the United Kingdom.
D005392 First Aid Emergency care or treatment given to a person who suddenly becomes ill or injured before full medical services become available. Aid, First,Aids, First,First Aids
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000063 Accidents, Traffic Accidents on streets, roads, and highways involving drivers, passengers, pedestrians, or vehicles. Traffic accidents refer to AUTOMOBILES (passenger cars, buses, and trucks), BICYCLING, and MOTORCYCLES but not OFF-ROAD MOTOR VEHICLES; RAILROADS nor snowmobiles. Traffic Collisions,Traffic Crashes,Traffic Accidents,Accident, Traffic,Collision, Traffic,Collisions, Traffic,Crashes, Traffic,Traffic Accident,Traffic Collision
D000078329 Workforce The number of people working or available for work or service. Human Resources,Labor Supply,Manpower,Staffing,Womanpower,Human Resource,Labor Supplies,Manpowers,Staffings,Supply, Labor,Womanpowers,Workforces
D012424 Rural Population The inhabitants of rural areas or of small towns classified as rural. Rural Residence,Rural Communities,Rural Spatial Distribution,Communities, Rural,Community, Rural,Distribution, Rural Spatial,Distributions, Rural Spatial,Population, Rural,Populations, Rural,Residence, Rural,Rural Community,Rural Populations,Rural Residences,Rural Spatial Distributions
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

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