Hereditary triose phosphate isomerase deficiency: seven new homozygous cases. 1985

R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod

Seven new homozygous cases of hereditary triosephosphate isomerase (TPI) deficiency have been detected in five unrelated families. Two of the families originate in France, the others from Algeria, Yugoslavia, and Morocco. Only the parents coming from Algeria and Morocco were first cousins. In the other parents no evidence of consanguinity was found. All seven patients exhibited the same symptoms, i.e. hemolytic anemia appearing very early after birth associated with progressive neuromuscular symptoms. Expression of the deficiency is heterogeneous; this had previously been pointed out in the previously reported cases of TPI deficiency. Red cell TPI activity was 3 to 4% of the normal mean in the patients and 50 to 60% in the parents. The latter did not exhibit any clinical symptoms. The levels of red cell glycolytic intermediates and the characteristics of the mutated TPI could be studied in four of the patients only. Substantial increases of red cell dihydroxyacetone phosphate and of fructose 1,6-diphosphate, normal Km of TPI for glyceraldehyde phosphate, and thermoinstability of the enzyme were found. In addition the electrophoretic pattern showed no significant modification of the mobility of the TPI bands, but abnormal decreased staining of the two more anodal bands.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008297 Male Males
D010375 Pedigree The record of descent or ancestry, particularly of a particular condition or trait, indicating individual family members, their relationships, and their status with respect to the trait or condition. Family Tree,Genealogical Tree,Genealogic Tree,Genetic Identity,Identity, Genetic,Family Trees,Genealogic Trees,Genealogical Trees,Genetic Identities,Identities, Genetic,Tree, Family,Tree, Genealogic,Tree, Genealogical,Trees, Family,Trees, Genealogic,Trees, Genealogical
D002238 Carbohydrate Epimerases Enzymes that catalyze the epimerization of chiral centers within carbohydrates or their derivatives. EC 5.1.3. Carbohydrate Isomerases,Epimerases, Carbohydrate,Isomerases, Carbohydrate
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D004587 Electrophoresis, Agar Gel Electrophoresis in which agar or agarose gel is used as the diffusion medium. Electrophoresis, Agarose Gel,Agar Gel Electrophoresis,Agarose Gel Electrophoresis,Gel Electrophoresis, Agar,Gel Electrophoresis, Agarose
D004912 Erythrocytes Red blood cells. Mature erythrocytes are non-nucleated, biconcave disks containing HEMOGLOBIN whose function is to transport OXYGEN. Blood Cells, Red,Blood Corpuscles, Red,Red Blood Cells,Red Blood Corpuscles,Blood Cell, Red,Blood Corpuscle, Red,Erythrocyte,Red Blood Cell,Red Blood Corpuscle
D005260 Female Females
D006019 Glycolysis A metabolic process that converts GLUCOSE into two molecules of PYRUVIC ACID through a series of enzymatic reactions. Energy generated by this process is conserved in two molecules of ATP. Glycolysis is the universal catabolic pathway for glucose, free glucose, or glucose derived from complex CARBOHYDRATES, such as GLYCOGEN and STARCH. Embden-Meyerhof Pathway,Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas Pathway,Embden Meyerhof Parnas Pathway,Embden Meyerhof Pathway,Embden-Meyerhof Pathways,Pathway, Embden-Meyerhof,Pathway, Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas,Pathways, Embden-Meyerhof

Related Publications

R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod
October 1977, Biochemical medicine,
R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod
March 1985, The Journal of pediatrics,
R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod
October 1989, Lancet (London, England),
R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod
January 1990, Lancet (London, England),
R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod
January 1995, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod
October 1968, Technical bulletin of the Registry of Medical Technologists. American Society of Clinical Pathologists. Registry of Medical Technologists,
R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod
May 1986, Australian paediatric journal,
R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod
January 1960, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod
June 2005, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters,
R Rosa, and M O Prehu, and M C Calvin, and J Badoual, and D Alix, and R Girod
September 1973, The Biochemical journal,
Copied contents to your clipboard!