[Streptokinase and streptodecase--new inhibitors of gluconeogenesis]. 1985

V A Blinov, and B S Mirzaev, and V P Torchilin, and V N Smirnov

The influence of immobilized streptokinase-streptodecase preparation on the rate of gluconeogenesis in perfused liver of normal and infarcted rats was studied. The preparations were administered in a single dose on the basis of estimated appropriate clinical dosage. It was shown that perfused liver of normal rats can produce glucose from endogenous non-carbohydrate compounds. Polysaccharide dextran carrier, a streptodecase component, leads to the growth of glucose quantity in the perfusate. At the same time, streptokinase and streptodecase suppress sufficiently the rate of gluconeogenesis in normal and infarcted rats. The streptodecase effect is particularly marked and may be connected with the inhibition of endogenous substrate induction of glucogenesis as well as the inhibition of key enzymes. Catabolic activity of streptodecase appears to be weaker than that of streptokinase. It is supposed that streptodecase may be used for the treatment of various other pathologic states apart from myocardial infarction.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008099 Liver A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. Livers
D008297 Male Males
D009203 Myocardial Infarction NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION). Cardiovascular Stroke,Heart Attack,Myocardial Infarct,Cardiovascular Strokes,Heart Attacks,Infarct, Myocardial,Infarction, Myocardial,Infarctions, Myocardial,Infarcts, Myocardial,Myocardial Infarctions,Myocardial Infarcts,Stroke, Cardiovascular,Strokes, Cardiovascular
D005943 Gluconeogenesis Biosynthesis of GLUCOSE from nonhexose or non-carbohydrate precursors, such as LACTATE; PYRUVATE; ALANINE; and GLYCEROL.
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013300 Streptokinase Streptococcal fibrinolysin . An enzyme produced by hemolytic streptococci. It hydrolyzes amide linkages and serves as an activator of plasminogen. It is used in thrombolytic therapy and is used also in mixtures with streptodornase (STREPTODORNASE AND STREPTOKINASE). EC 3.4.-. Avelizin,Awelysin,Celiase,Distreptase,Kabikinase,Kabivitrum,Streptase,Streptodecase
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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