Investigations on the carcinogenicity of dipyrone in rats. 1985

H H Donaubauer, and H Kief, and M Kramer, and K Krieg, and D Mayer, and E Schütz

A carcinogenicity study with dipyrone (metamizol methanesulfonate) was conducted in male and female Wistar rats. The compound was administered with the feed for a period of 24 months in doses of 0, 1000, or 3000 ppm, followed by a 6-month recovery period (without compound administration). The rats in the high-dose group, especially the females, showed a statistically significant body weight gain retardation which was not correlated with reduced feed consumption. The chronic administration of dipyrone did not influence the survival of the rats. No treatment-related changes in clinical signs and hematological parameters occurred. The absolute and relative weights of thyroids and pituitaries in the high-dose males were increased statistically significantly but were still within the normal range of the rat strain used. Histological examination of the animals which died intercurrently or were killed in extremis or at the end of the recovery period did not reveal any nonneoplastic or neoplastic changes which were compound related under the test conditions used. All of the tumors in all groups of animals were considered spontaneous in nature. Dipyrone did not show carcinogenic potential in rats in this study.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009374 Neoplasms, Experimental Experimentally induced new abnormal growth of TISSUES in animals to provide models for studying human neoplasms. Experimental Neoplasms,Experimental Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Experimental
D009929 Organ Size The measurement of an organ in volume, mass, or heaviness. Organ Volume,Organ Weight,Size, Organ,Weight, Organ
D011919 Rats, Inbred Strains Genetically identical individuals developed from brother and sister matings which have been carried out for twenty or more generations or by parent x offspring matings carried out with certain restrictions. This also includes animals with a long history of closed colony breeding. August Rats,Inbred Rat Strains,Inbred Strain of Rat,Inbred Strain of Rats,Inbred Strains of Rats,Rat, Inbred Strain,August Rat,Inbred Rat Strain,Inbred Strain Rat,Inbred Strain Rats,Inbred Strains Rat,Inbred Strains Rats,Rat Inbred Strain,Rat Inbred Strains,Rat Strain, Inbred,Rat Strains, Inbred,Rat, August,Rat, Inbred Strains,Rats Inbred Strain,Rats Inbred Strains,Rats, August,Rats, Inbred Strain,Strain Rat, Inbred,Strain Rats, Inbred,Strain, Inbred Rat,Strains, Inbred Rat
D001835 Body Weight The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms. Body Weights,Weight, Body,Weights, Body
D002273 Carcinogens Substances that increase the risk of NEOPLASMS in humans or animals. Both genotoxic chemicals, which affect DNA directly, and nongenotoxic chemicals, which induce neoplasms by other mechanism, are included. Carcinogen,Oncogen,Oncogens,Tumor Initiator,Tumor Initiators,Tumor Promoter,Tumor Promoters,Initiator, Tumor,Initiators, Tumor,Promoter, Tumor,Promoters, Tumor
D004177 Dipyrone A drug that has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It is the sodium sulfonate of AMINOPYRINE. Metamizole,Methampyrone,Noramidopyrine Methanesulfonate,Algopyrin,Analgin,Biopyrin,Dipyronium,Metamizol,Metamizole Sodium,Methamizole,Narone,Noramidopyrine Methanesulfonate Sodium,Normelubrine,Novalgetol,Novalgin,Novamidazophen,Novaminsulfone,Optalgin,Pyralgin,Sulpyrin,Sulpyrine
D004353 Drug Evaluation, Preclinical Preclinical testing of drugs in experimental animals or in vitro for their biological and toxic effects and potential clinical applications. Drug Screening,Evaluation Studies, Drug, Pre-Clinical,Drug Evaluation Studies, Preclinical,Drug Evaluations, Preclinical,Evaluation Studies, Drug, Preclinical,Evaluation, Preclinical Drug,Evaluations, Preclinical Drug,Medicinal Plants Testing, Preclinical,Preclinical Drug Evaluation,Preclinical Drug Evaluations,Drug Screenings,Screening, Drug,Screenings, Drug
D005260 Female Females
D000284 Administration, Oral The giving of drugs, chemicals, or other substances by mouth. Drug Administration, Oral,Administration, Oral Drug,Oral Administration,Oral Drug Administration,Administrations, Oral,Administrations, Oral Drug,Drug Administrations, Oral,Oral Administrations,Oral Drug Administrations

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