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Ten men with longstanding idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) were investigated by urodynamic and electromyographic methods. The urodynamic studies were repeated after stopping anti-Parkinsonian medication for several hours. All patients showed a difference between the two studies, but the changes were unpredictable. Three patients who had high residual urine volumes in both studies were thought to have prostatic obstruction. EMG analysis showed no evidence of a lower motor neurone lesion affecting the striated urethral sphincter. It was concluded that micturition difficulty in the patient with IPD is due to detrusor hyperreflexia, influenced by the basal ganglia, which is not associated with impaired striated urethral sphincter activity.
H Fitzmaurice, and
C J Fowler, and
D Rickards, and
R S Kirby, and
N P Quinn, and
C D Marsden, and
E J Milroy, and
R T Turner-Warwick
November 2001,
No to shinkei = Brain and nerve,
H Fitzmaurice, and
C J Fowler, and
D Rickards, and
R S Kirby, and
N P Quinn, and
C D Marsden, and
E J Milroy, and
R T Turner-Warwick
March 1976,
Acta neurologica Scandinavica,
H Fitzmaurice, and
C J Fowler, and
D Rickards, and
R S Kirby, and
N P Quinn, and
C D Marsden, and
E J Milroy, and
R T Turner-Warwick
January 2014,
Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology,
H Fitzmaurice, and
C J Fowler, and
D Rickards, and
R S Kirby, and
N P Quinn, and
C D Marsden, and
E J Milroy, and
R T Turner-Warwick
October 1984,
No to shinkei = Brain and nerve,
H Fitzmaurice, and
C J Fowler, and
D Rickards, and
R S Kirby, and
N P Quinn, and
C D Marsden, and
E J Milroy, and
R T Turner-Warwick
August 1996,
Spinal cord,
H Fitzmaurice, and
C J Fowler, and
D Rickards, and
R S Kirby, and
N P Quinn, and
C D Marsden, and
E J Milroy, and
R T Turner-Warwick
July 2017,
Sleep medicine,
H Fitzmaurice, and
C J Fowler, and
D Rickards, and
R S Kirby, and
N P Quinn, and
C D Marsden, and
E J Milroy, and
R T Turner-Warwick
January 2002,
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska,
H Fitzmaurice, and
C J Fowler, and
D Rickards, and
R S Kirby, and
N P Quinn, and
C D Marsden, and
E J Milroy, and
R T Turner-Warwick
May 2003,
Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society,
H Fitzmaurice, and
C J Fowler, and
D Rickards, and
R S Kirby, and
N P Quinn, and
C D Marsden, and
E J Milroy, and
R T Turner-Warwick
February 2004,
Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry,
H Fitzmaurice, and
C J Fowler, and
D Rickards, and
R S Kirby, and
N P Quinn, and
C D Marsden, and
E J Milroy, and
R T Turner-Warwick
January 1983,
Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology,
