[Analgesic effect of tiapride in healthy volunteers]. 1985

O Stucker, and R Trouvé, and G Nahas

Twenty male volunteers, average age 23, were studied in the fasting state at a week interval in the morning between nine and ten a.m. A brachial blood pressure cuff was inflated to a pressure of 250 mmHg and the subject squeezed a hand dynamometer to half of maximum strength for two ten seconds periods. The subject then started to report his sensory experience every ten seconds for 15 minutes by pointing at a scale consisting of six categories from "nothing" to "extremely painful". The first trial was performed on all unmedicated subjects, the non dominating arm was used. The second trial was performed on the opposite arm, 45 minutes after oral double-blind randomized administration of a capsule containing either 1 g aspirin or 300 mg tiapride. The answers of the subjects were statistically analysed using paired comparisons tests. Results indicate that tiapride exerts a significant antalgic effect from the 6th minute to the end of the experiment when compared to the control (p less than 0.05 to p less than 0.01). Aspirin produces a similar antalgic effect which occurs earlier, after 4 minutes. The mechanism of the antalgic effect of tiapride has been attributed to the release of beta-endorphine produced by benzamide which is associated with a decrease in plasma dopamine and a parallel increase in prolactine.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000700 Analgesics Compounds capable of relieving pain without the loss of CONSCIOUSNESS. Analgesic,Anodynes,Antinociceptive Agents,Analgesic Agents,Analgesic Drugs,Agents, Analgesic,Agents, Antinociceptive,Drugs, Analgesic
D001549 Benzamides BENZOIC ACID amides.
D013976 Tiapamil Hydrochloride A phenylethylamine derivative that acts as a calcium antagonist showing hemodynamic effects in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Dimeditiapramine,Dimeditiapramine Hydrochloride,N-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-methyl-m-dithian-2-propylamin-1,1,3,3-tetroxide hydrochloride,Ro 11-1781,Tiapamil,Hydrochloride, Dimeditiapramine,Hydrochloride, Tiapamil,Ro 11 1781,Ro 111781
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

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