Hypophosphataemia in severe burns. 1977

H Nordström, and S Lennquist, and B Lindell, and H E Sjöberg

A retrospective study was made of 17 severely burned patients with special reference to serum and urinary phosphate. A lowering of the serum phosphate level was regularly recorded between the 3rd and 9th day. The lowest mean value of serum phosphate of the group was 0.57 +/- 0.2 (S.D.) mmol/l (normal range 0.8-1.5 mmol/l) occurring on the 5th day after the accident. Serum phosphate then returned to normal levels in all the patients except three, who died. These three were among the four patients who showed the lowest serum phosphate values, less than 0.32 mmol/l, and their deaths coincided with the recording of these low values. The phosphate depletion seemed to be of prerenal origin. Hypophosphataemia may be of significance in the fatal outcome in some of the patients with severe burns.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010288 Parenteral Nutrition The administering of nutrients for assimilation and utilization by a patient who cannot maintain adequate nutrition by enteral feeding alone. Nutrients are administered by a route other than the alimentary canal (e.g., intravenously, subcutaneously). Intravenous Feeding,Nutrition, Parenteral,Parenteral Feeding,Feeding, Intravenous,Feeding, Parenteral,Feedings, Intravenous,Feedings, Parenteral,Intravenous Feedings,Parenteral Feedings
D010710 Phosphates Inorganic salts of phosphoric acid. Inorganic Phosphate,Phosphates, Inorganic,Inorganic Phosphates,Orthophosphate,Phosphate,Phosphate, Inorganic
D011379 Prognosis A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations. Prognostic Factor,Prognostic Factors,Factor, Prognostic,Factors, Prognostic,Prognoses
D002056 Burns Injuries to tissues caused by contact with heat, steam, chemicals (BURNS, CHEMICAL), electricity (BURNS, ELECTRIC), or the like. Burn
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

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