Purine metabolism in human lymphocytes. 1979

M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann

In peripheral human blood lymphocytes the uptake and metabolism of adenine, guanine, and hypoxanthine was investigated. This was achieved by incubation of purified lymphocytes with 14C-purine bases, separation of cells from the incubation medium by a rapid filtration technique, and subsequent separation of the acid soluble material by thin-layer chromatography. No perferential uptake for one of the purine bases was observed. In all cases only traces of 14C-purine bases not added originally and labeled nucleosides could be demonstrated. Approximately 2/3 of adenine and 1/2 of guanine or hypoxanthine were converted to nucleotides. Separation of formed nucleotides showed that adenine and guanine were metabolized mainly to their corresponding nucleotides; hypoxanthine was converted to a considerable amount to adenine nucleotides and only to a small proportion into its own nucleotides. These results demonstrate the predomonance of adenine nucleotide formation in normal human lymphocytes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007042 Hypoxanthines Purine bases related to hypoxanthine, an intermediate product of uric acid synthesis and a breakdown product of adenine catabolism.
D008214 Lymphocytes White blood cells formed in the body's lymphoid tissue. The nucleus is round or ovoid with coarse, irregularly clumped chromatin while the cytoplasm is typically pale blue with azurophilic (if any) granules. Most lymphocytes can be classified as either T or B (with subpopulations of each), or NATURAL KILLER CELLS. Lymphoid Cells,Cell, Lymphoid,Cells, Lymphoid,Lymphocyte,Lymphoid Cell
D011687 Purines A series of heterocyclic compounds that are variously substituted in nature and are known also as purine bases. They include ADENINE and GUANINE, constituents of nucleic acids, as well as many alkaloids such as CAFFEINE and THEOPHYLLINE. Uric acid is the metabolic end product of purine metabolism.
D006147 Guanine
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000225 Adenine A purine base and a fundamental unit of ADENINE NUCLEOTIDES. Vitamin B 4,4, Vitamin B,B 4, Vitamin
D000227 Adenine Nucleotides Adenine Nucleotide,Adenosine Phosphate,Adenosine Phosphates,Nucleotide, Adenine,Nucleotides, Adenine,Phosphate, Adenosine,Phosphates, Adenosine

Related Publications

M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann
January 1980, Journal of immunological methods,
M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann
July 1984, Canadian journal of biochemistry and cell biology = Revue canadienne de biochimie et biologie cellulaire,
M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann
January 1984, International journal of tissue reactions,
M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann
April 1990, Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale,
M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann
October 1987, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics,
M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann
August 1991, Biochemical Society transactions,
M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann
October 1983, The Journal of biological chemistry,
M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann
September 1985, Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.),
M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann
January 2000, Advances in experimental medicine and biology,
M M Müller, and G Pischek, and O Scheiner, and H Stemberger, and G Wiedermann
January 1983, The International journal of biochemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!