Dose response for benzo(a)pyrene adducts in mouse epidermal DNA. 1979

M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert

The dose dependency of the binding of benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) with DNA of mouse epidermis was investigated. BaP-conjugated epidermal DNA was isolated and enzymatically degraded to deoxyribonucleosides. The BaP-DNA adducts were separated by Sephadex LH-20 column or high-performance liquid chromatography. Two major BaP-DNA adducts were found. One was in the region of the elution profile that contained polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons adducted to deoxyribonucleosides. The other adduct was eluted from Sephadex LH-20 and high-performance liquid chromatography columns before the deoxyribonucleosides and after deoxyribonucleotides. Both adducts of BaP in epidermal DNA reached a maximum 7 hr after a single skin application, and subsequently little, if any, loss of adducts was observed for 49 hr. Both adducts varied as a linear function for topical doses in the range from 0.01 to 300 microgram/mouse. The formation of DNA adducts by BaP occurred in proportion to dose at doses several orders of magnitude below those that are feasible to test for carcinogenicity.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002850 Chromatography, Gel Chromatography on non-ionic gels without regard to the mechanism of solute discrimination. Chromatography, Exclusion,Chromatography, Gel Permeation,Chromatography, Molecular Sieve,Gel Filtration,Gel Filtration Chromatography,Chromatography, Size Exclusion,Exclusion Chromatography,Gel Chromatography,Gel Permeation Chromatography,Molecular Sieve Chromatography,Chromatography, Gel Filtration,Exclusion Chromatography, Size,Filtration Chromatography, Gel,Filtration, Gel,Sieve Chromatography, Molecular,Size Exclusion Chromatography
D004247 DNA A deoxyribonucleotide polymer that is the primary genetic material of all cells. Eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms normally contain DNA in a double-stranded state, yet several important biological processes transiently involve single-stranded regions. DNA, which consists of a polysugar-phosphate backbone possessing projections of purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (thymine and cytosine), forms a double helix that is held together by hydrogen bonds between these purines and pyrimidines (adenine to thymine and guanine to cytosine). DNA, Double-Stranded,Deoxyribonucleic Acid,ds-DNA,DNA, Double Stranded,Double-Stranded DNA,ds DNA
D004305 Dose-Response Relationship, Drug The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug. Dose Response Relationship, Drug,Dose-Response Relationships, Drug,Drug Dose-Response Relationship,Drug Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Drug Dose-Response,Relationships, Drug Dose-Response
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001580 Benzopyrenes A class of chemicals that contain an anthracene ring with a naphthalene ring attached to it. Benzpyrene
D012867 Skin The outer covering of the body that protects it from the environment. It is composed of the DERMIS and the EPIDERMIS.
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus

Related Publications

M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert
January 1996, Toxicology and applied pharmacology,
M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert
May 1985, Carcinogenesis,
M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert
January 1991, Progress in clinical and biological research,
M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert
June 1996, Carcinogenesis,
M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert
September 1992, Analytical biochemistry,
M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert
December 1992, Carcinogenesis,
M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert
January 1992, In vivo (Athens, Greece),
M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert
July 2010, Chemico-biological interactions,
M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert
January 2011, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
M A Pereira, and F J Burns, and R E Albert
January 1993, Chemical research in toxicology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!