[Diagnosis of peripheral arterial occlusive disease: clinical, haemodynamic and metabolic investigation (author's transl)]. 1979

D Matthes, and H Mörl

The value of quantitative (venous-occlusion plethysmography), semiquantitative (ultrasound-Doppler method; walking distance; duration of bicycle ergometry) and metabolic (lactate, pyruvate) tests was assessed in 41 patients with arterial occlusive disease of the upper leg type. It was demonstrated that blood pressure measurement using the Doppler method is of great importance. Significant differentiation between normal and impaired blood flow was obtained with venous-occulsion plethysmography for both "first flow" and "peak flow". The diagnostic value as to the degree of peripheral arterial disease was similar for plethysmography and Doppler methods. Duration of bicycle ergometry provided an important pointer to the degree of functional impairment of the affected extremity. The level of lactate and pyruvate in femoral venous blood is suitable more for serial controls and assessment of treatment in patients in whom haemodynamic studies have already clarified the diagnosis of impaired blood flow.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007773 Lactates Salts or esters of LACTIC ACID containing the general formula CH3CHOHCOOR.
D008365 Manometry Measurement of the pressure or tension of liquids or gases with a manometer. Tonometry,Manometries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010991 Plethysmography Recording of change in the size of a part as modified by the circulation in it. Plethysmographies
D011773 Pyruvates Derivatives of PYRUVIC ACID, including its salts and esters.
D005082 Physical Exertion Expenditure of energy during PHYSICAL ACTIVITY. Intensity of exertion may be measured by rate of OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; HEAT produced, or HEART RATE. Perceived exertion, a psychological measure of exertion, is included. Physical Effort,Effort, Physical,Efforts, Physical,Exertion, Physical,Exertions, Physical,Physical Efforts,Physical Exertions
D005268 Femoral Vein The vein accompanying the femoral artery in the same sheath; it is a continuation of the popliteal vein and becomes the external iliac vein. Femoral Veins,Vein, Femoral,Veins, Femoral
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

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