Chemical carcinogens: estimating the risk. 1979

R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002273 Carcinogens Substances that increase the risk of NEOPLASMS in humans or animals. Both genotoxic chemicals, which affect DNA directly, and nongenotoxic chemicals, which induce neoplasms by other mechanism, are included. Carcinogen,Oncogen,Oncogens,Tumor Initiator,Tumor Initiators,Tumor Promoter,Tumor Promoters,Initiator, Tumor,Initiators, Tumor,Promoter, Tumor,Promoters, Tumor
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001711 Biotransformation The chemical alteration of an exogenous substance by or in a biological system. The alteration may inactivate the compound or it may result in the production of an active metabolite of an inactive parent compound. The alterations may be divided into METABOLIC DETOXICATION, PHASE I and METABOLIC DETOXICATION, PHASE II.
D012306 Risk The probability that an event will occur. It encompasses a variety of measures of the probability of a generally unfavorable outcome. Relative Risk,Relative Risks,Risk, Relative,Risks,Risks, Relative
D013045 Species Specificity The restriction of a characteristic behavior, anatomical structure or physical system, such as immune response; metabolic response, or gene or gene variant to the members of one species. It refers to that property which differentiates one species from another but it is also used for phylogenetic levels higher or lower than the species. Species Specificities,Specificities, Species,Specificity, Species
D014752 Vinyl Chloride A gas that has been used as an aerosol propellant and is the starting material for polyvinyl resins. Toxicity studies have shown various adverse effects, particularly the occurrence of liver neoplasms. Chloroethylene,Chloride, Vinyl

Related Publications

R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring
June 1980, Federation proceedings,
R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring
January 2009, Critical reviews in toxicology,
R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring
January 2007, Journal of environmental science and health. Part C, Environmental carcinogenesis & ecotoxicology reviews,
R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring
October 1950, A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine,
R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring
December 1976, Journal of chemical education,
R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring
February 1979, Science (New York, N.Y.),
R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring
January 1959, Cancer bulletin (Houston, Tex.),
R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring
February 1979, Science (New York, N.Y.),
R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring
June 1979, Science (New York, N.Y.),
R H Reitz, and J F Quast, and P G Watanabe, and P J Gehring
January 1961, Acta medica Scandinavica. Supplementum,
Copied contents to your clipboard!