Clinical experience with the Lillehei-Kaster valve prosthesis. 1979

H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall

The Lillehei-Kaster valve was used in 215 patients over a 7-year period. The aortic valve was replaced in 81 of them. Hospital mortality was 21% (17 patients). Ten patients were lost to follow-up and long-term mortality was 5% (3 patients). The incidence of thromboembolism was 2.6 per 100 patient-years, and actuarial survival was 96% at 5 and 87% at 7 years. Mitral valve replacement was performed in 108 patients. Hospital mortality was 20% (22 patients), 24 patients were lost to follow-up, and long-term mortality was 13% (11 patients). The combined incidence of thromboembolism was 5.0 per 100 patient-years, and actuarial survival was 81% at 5 years and 75% at 7 years. In both groups, the majority of patients improved clinically. Fifteen patients had double-valve replacement, and 11 had coronary revascularization in addition to valve replacement.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D008943 Mitral Valve The valve between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart. Bicuspid Valve,Bicuspid Valves,Mitral Valves,Valve, Bicuspid,Valve, Mitral,Valves, Bicuspid,Valves, Mitral
D008944 Mitral Valve Insufficiency Backflow of blood from the LEFT VENTRICLE into the LEFT ATRIUM due to imperfect closure of the MITRAL VALVE. This can lead to mitral valve regurgitation. Mitral Incompetence,Mitral Regurgitation,Mitral Valve Incompetence,Mitral Insufficiency,Mitral Valve Regurgitation,Incompetence, Mitral,Incompetence, Mitral Valve,Insufficiency, Mitral,Insufficiency, Mitral Valve,Regurgitation, Mitral,Regurgitation, Mitral Valve,Valve Incompetence, Mitral,Valve Insufficiency, Mitral,Valve Regurgitation, Mitral
D008946 Mitral Valve Stenosis Narrowing of the passage through the MITRAL VALVE due to FIBROSIS, and CALCINOSIS in the leaflets and chordal areas. This elevates the left atrial pressure which, in turn, raises pulmonary venous and capillary pressure leading to bouts of DYSPNEA and TACHYCARDIA during physical exertion. RHEUMATIC FEVER is its primary cause. Mitral Stenosis,Mitral Stenoses,Mitral Valve Stenoses,Stenoses, Mitral,Stenoses, Mitral Valve,Stenosis, Mitral,Stenosis, Mitral Valve,Valve Stenoses, Mitral,Valve Stenosis, Mitral
D009820 Ohio State bounded on the north by Michigan and Lake Erie, on the east by Ohio River and Pennsylvania, on the south by Ohio River, and on the west by Indiana.
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup

Related Publications

H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall
September 1976, The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery,
H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall
January 1975, Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kreislaufforschung,
H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall
February 1979, Minerva medica,
H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall
July 1974, New York state journal of medicine,
H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall
January 1981, Revista espanola de cardiologia,
H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall
September 1977, American heart journal,
H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall
September 1976, The Annals of thoracic surgery,
H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall
April 1976, Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia,
H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall
March 1985, Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie,
H H Zwart, and G Hicks, and B Schuster, and M Nathan, and F Tabrah, and F Wenzke, and T Ahmed, and R A DeWall
June 1981, Cardiovascular diseases,
Copied contents to your clipboard!