Biomaterial Database

[Formation of a conditioned motor food-getting reaction with a two-way connection in grape snails]. 1979

O A Maksimova

Tactile stimulation of the snail's skin normally evokes avoidance reactions; however after 150--300 reinforcements by food placed in a definite spot, this stimulus began to elicit food-searching reactions of the animal with its turning towards usual food position. The conditioned reflex was stable and reappeared spontaneously following active extinction. It could be recorded 6 weeks after the end of the training. Presentation of food evoked avoidance reactions in 35--60% of cases, but this feedback connection appeared irregularly.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D009043	Motor Activity	Body movements of a human or an animal as a behavioral phenomenon.	Activities, Motor,Activity, Motor,Motor Activities
D011930	Reaction Time	The time from the onset of a stimulus until a response is observed.	Response Latency,Response Speed,Response Time,Latency, Response,Reaction Times,Response Latencies,Response Times,Speed, Response,Speeds, Response
D003214	Conditioning, Classical	Learning that takes place when a conditioned stimulus is paired with an unconditioned stimulus.	Reflex, Conditioned,Classical Conditioning,Classical Conditionings,Conditioned Reflex,Conditionings, Classical
D005108	Extinction, Psychological	The procedure of presenting the conditioned stimulus without REINFORCEMENT to an organism previously conditioned. It refers also to the diminution of a conditioned response resulting from this procedure.	Psychological Extinction,Extinction (Psychology),Extinctions (Psychology),Extinctions, Psychological,Psychological Extinctions
D005502	Food	Substances taken in by the body to provide nourishment.	Foods
D006372	Helix, Snails	A genus of chiefly Eurasian and African land snails including the principal edible snails as well as several pests of cultivated plants.	Helix (Snails),Snails Helix
D000818	Animals	Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA.	Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014110	Touch	Sensation of making physical contact with objects, animate or inanimate. Tactile stimuli are detected by MECHANORECEPTORS in the skin and mucous membranes.	Tactile Sense,Sense of Touch,Taction,Sense, Tactile,Senses, Tactile,Tactile Senses,Tactions,Touch Sense,Touch Senses