| D007612 |
Kanamycin |
Antibiotic complex produced by Streptomyces kanamyceticus from Japanese soil. Comprises 3 components: kanamycin A, the major component, and kanamycins B and C, the minor components. |
Kanamycin A,Kanamycin Sulfate,Kantrex |
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| D007700 |
Kinetics |
The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems. |
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| D007977 |
Levallorphan |
An opioid antagonist with properties similar to those of NALOXONE; in addition it also possesses some agonist properties. It should be used cautiously; levallorphan reverses severe opioid-induced respiratory depression but may exacerbate respiratory depression such as that induced by alcohol or other non-opioid central depressants. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p683) |
Naloxiphan,Lorfan |
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| D009355 |
Neomycin |
Aminoglycoside antibiotic complex produced by Streptomyces fradiae. It is composed of neomycins A, B, and C, and acts by inhibiting translation during protein synthesis. |
Fradiomycin Sulfate,Neomycin Palmitate,Neomycin Sulfate |
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| D010403 |
Penicillin Resistance |
Nonsusceptibility of an organism to the action of penicillins. |
Penicillin Resistances,Resistance, Penicillin,Resistances, Penicillin |
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| D010406 |
Penicillins |
A group of antibiotics that contain 6-aminopenicillanic acid with a side chain attached to the 6-amino group. The penicillin nucleus is the chief structural requirement for biological activity. The side-chain structure determines many of the antibacterial and pharmacological characteristics. (Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1065) |
Antibiotics, Penicillin,Penicillin,Penicillin Antibiotics |
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| D011511 |
Proteus |
A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that occurs in the intestines of humans and a wide variety of animals, as well as in manure, soil, and polluted waters. Its species are pathogenic, causing urinary tract infections and are also considered secondary invaders, causing septic lesions at other sites of the body. |
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| D002470 |
Cell Survival |
The span of viability of a cell characterized by the capacity to perform certain functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, some form of responsiveness, and adaptability. |
Cell Viability,Cell Viabilities,Survival, Cell,Viabilities, Cell,Viability, Cell |
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| D002701 |
Chloramphenicol |
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venequelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) |
Cloranfenicol,Kloramfenikol,Levomycetin,Amphenicol,Amphenicols,Chlornitromycin,Chlorocid,Chloromycetin,Detreomycin,Ophthochlor,Syntomycin |
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| D003227 |
Conjugation, Genetic |
A parasexual process in BACTERIA; ALGAE; FUNGI; and ciliate EUKARYOTA for achieving exchange of chromosome material during fusion of two cells. In bacteria, this is a uni-directional transfer of genetic material; in protozoa it is a bi-directional exchange. In algae and fungi, it is a form of sexual reproduction, with the union of male and female gametes. |
Bacterial Conjugation,Conjugation, Bacterial,Genetic Conjugation |
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