Effectiveness of oral killed typhoid vaccine. 1971

C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray

A controlled field trial of oral killed typhoid vaccine was carried out in Delhi, India in 1968-69. Altogether, 13 374 children below the age of 17 years were included in the study. Two comparable groups of children were given either placebo or vaccine. Each tablet of vaccine contained 100x10(9) killed Salmonella typhi, and 3 tablets of vaccine or placebo were administered to each child. The vaccinated subjects were followed up from 10 June 1968 to 31 August 1969. The effectiveness of the vaccine was measured by comparing the incidence of typhoid fever (based only on bacteriologically positive cases) in the two groups. It was found that the difference in incidence of the disease in the two groups was not statistically significant. The oral killed typhoid vaccine in the dosage schedule used in the present trial was found not to be effective against the disease.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007194 India A country in southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and Pakistan. The capitol is New Delhi. Republic of India
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D010919 Placebos Any dummy medication or treatment. Although placebos originally were medicinal preparations having no specific pharmacological activity against a targeted condition, the concept has been extended to include treatments or procedures, especially those administered to control groups in clinical trials in order to provide baseline measurements for the experimental protocol. Sham Treatment
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D002986 Clinical Trials as Topic Works about pre-planned studies of the safety, efficacy, or optimum dosage schedule (if appropriate) of one or more diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques selected according to predetermined criteria of eligibility and observed for predefined evidence of favorable and unfavorable effects. This concept includes clinical trials conducted both in the U.S. and in other countries. Clinical Trial as Topic
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000284 Administration, Oral The giving of drugs, chemicals, or other substances by mouth. Drug Administration, Oral,Administration, Oral Drug,Oral Administration,Oral Drug Administration,Administrations, Oral,Administrations, Oral Drug,Drug Administrations, Oral,Oral Administrations,Oral Drug Administrations
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths

Related Publications

C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray
January 1961, Zeitschrift fur Hygiene und Infektionskrankheiten; medizinische Mikrobiologie, Immunologie und Virologie,
C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray
January 1974, Acta microbiologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae,
C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray
January 1976, Developments in biological standardization,
C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray
January 1976, Developments in biological standardization,
C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray
July 1993, The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India,
C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray
January 1976, Journal of hygiene, epidemiology, microbiology, and immunology,
C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray
December 1991, Lancet (London, England),
C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray
March 1983, Lancet (London, England),
C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray
March 1967, Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1896),
C S Chuttani, and K Prakash, and A Vergese, and U Sharma, and P Singha, and B G Ray
January 1974, The Indian journal of medical research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!