Loudness discomfort level and acoustic reflex threshold for speech stimuli. 1979

D E Morgan, and D D Dirks, and D Bower, and C A Kamm

Loudness discomfort level (LDL) and acoustic reflex threshold (ART) measurements were obtained from subjects with normal hearing using several speech stimuli, as well as broad-band and speech-spectrum noise. The purpose of the investigation was to determine the LDL for a variety of representative speech samples, and to determine the relationship between the LDL and ART for selected speech and noise stimuli. For all stimuli, LDL measurements were relatively constant, but ART measurements decreased significantly for wide-band noise stimuli as compared with the speech stimuli. Mean differences between the two measures were consistent, but individual subject data were characterized by wide variability precluding accurate prediction of the LDL from ART measurements.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008144 Loudness Perception The perceived attribute of a sound which corresponds to the physical attribute of intensity. Loudness Perceptions,Perception, Loudness,Perceptions, Loudness
D012022 Reflex, Acoustic Intra-aural contraction of tensor tympani and stapedius in response to sound. Acoustic Reflex
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000161 Acoustic Stimulation Use of sound to elicit a response in the nervous system. Auditory Stimulation,Stimulation, Acoustic,Stimulation, Auditory
D001309 Auditory Threshold The audibility limit of discriminating sound intensity and pitch. Auditory Thresholds,Threshold, Auditory,Thresholds, Auditory

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