A hand grip dynograph and weighing machine : twin application of a simple principle. 1979

R L Bijlani

A hand grip dynograph and weighing machine have been developed by applying the relationship 'force/area = pressure'. Force is applied to a relatively constant area provided by the partially inflated bladder taken from the compression cuff of a sphygmomanometer. Under such circumstances, the rise in pressure is proportional to the force applied, and after calibration, the pressure reading can be used to deduce the force. Thus the force, be it in the form of hand grip strength, or in the form of body weight, can be measured. The maximum isometric hand grip tension measured by the reported device and a standard instrument are well correlated (r = 0.86). The relative load isometric endurance tests performed on the two instruments do not compare favourably (r = 0.23). The estimations of body weight performed on the device described here and a standard machine are very closely related (r = 0.98). The devices are simple, sturdy and inexpensive. Their applications are discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007537 Isometric Contraction Muscular contractions characterized by increase in tension without change in length. Contraction, Isometric,Contractions, Isometric,Isometric Contractions
D008365 Manometry Measurement of the pressure or tension of liquids or gases with a manometer. Tonometry,Manometries
D011312 Pressure A type of stress exerted uniformly in all directions. Its measure is the force exerted per unit area. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) Pressures
D006225 Hand The distal part of the arm beyond the wrist in humans and primates, that includes the palm, fingers, and thumb. Hands
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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