| D006973 |
Hypertension |
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more. |
Blood Pressure, High,Blood Pressures, High,High Blood Pressure,High Blood Pressures |
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| D007668 |
Kidney |
Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. |
Kidneys |
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| D007671 |
Kidney Concentrating Ability |
The ability of the kidney to excrete in the urine high concentrations of solutes from the blood plasma. |
Urine Concentrating Ability,Abilities, Kidney Concentrating,Abilities, Urine Concentrating,Ability, Kidney Concentrating,Ability, Urine Concentrating,Concentrating Abilities, Kidney,Concentrating Abilities, Urine,Concentrating Ability, Kidney,Concentrating Ability, Urine,Kidney Concentrating Abilities,Urine Concentrating Abilities |
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| D008297 |
Male |
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Males |
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| D008353 |
Mannitol |
A diuretic and renal diagnostic aid related to sorbitol. It has little significant energy value as it is largely eliminated from the body before any metabolism can take place. It can be used to treat oliguria associated with kidney failure or other manifestations of inadequate renal function and has been used for determination of glomerular filtration rate. Mannitol is also commonly used as a research tool in cell biological studies, usually to control osmolarity. |
(L)-Mannitol,Osmitrol,Osmofundin |
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| D008875 |
Middle Aged |
An adult aged 45 - 64 years. |
Middle Age |
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| D009995 |
Osmosis |
Tendency of fluids (e.g., water) to move from the less concentrated to the more concentrated side of a semipermeable membrane. |
Osmoses |
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| D004231 |
Diuresis |
An increase in the excretion of URINE. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) |
Diureses |
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| D005260 |
Female |
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Females |
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| D006801 |
Humans |
Members of the species Homo sapiens. |
Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man |
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