[Clinical significance of serum bile acid radioimmunoassay in hepatobiliary diseases--with special reference to the CG/SLCG ratio (author's transl)]. 1979

Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura

Both serum cholylglycine (CG) and sulfolithocholylglycine (SLCG) levels were radioimmunoassayed by PEG method in 209 samples (204 hepatobiliary diseases, 5 normal controls). 1) The results revealed that serum bile acid levels were excellent indicators for hepatic dysfunction in comparison with the conventional liver function tests. 2) Means of 19.4 +/- 9.3 microgram/dl for CG and 21.7 +/- 6.7 microgram/dl for SLCG were obtained in controls. Most hepatobiliary diseases demonstrated abnormally high bile acid levels, with extremely high CG values in conditions with bile stasis. 3) To differentiate various hepatobiliary diseases more clearly, the ratio of the primary and secondary bile acids (CG/SLCG ratio) was introduced (1.0 +/- 0.6 for controls). In cases of bile stasis, CG/SLCG ratios ranged from 7.8 +/- 4.8 for intrahepatic cholestasis to 34.8 +/- 27.6 for congenital biliary atresia, while other hepatic disorders demonstrated relatively low values. We conclude that the CG/SLCG ratio is a useful index for cholestasis. Diagnosis of the congenital biliary atresia could be possible.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008095 Lithocholic Acid A bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. It is used as cholagogue and choleretic. Lithocholate,Isolithocholic Acid,Acid, Isolithocholic,Acid, Lithocholic
D008107 Liver Diseases Pathological processes of the LIVER. Liver Dysfunction,Disease, Liver,Diseases, Liver,Dysfunction, Liver,Dysfunctions, Liver,Liver Disease,Liver Dysfunctions
D008113 Liver Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the LIVER. Cancer of Liver,Hepatic Cancer,Liver Cancer,Cancer of the Liver,Cancer, Hepatocellular,Hepatic Neoplasms,Hepatocellular Cancer,Neoplasms, Hepatic,Neoplasms, Liver,Cancer, Hepatic,Cancer, Liver,Cancers, Hepatic,Cancers, Hepatocellular,Cancers, Liver,Hepatic Cancers,Hepatic Neoplasm,Hepatocellular Cancers,Liver Cancers,Liver Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Hepatic,Neoplasm, Liver
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D011877 Radionuclide Imaging The production of an image obtained by cameras that detect the radioactive emissions of an injected radionuclide as it has distributed differentially throughout tissues in the body. The image obtained from a moving detector is called a scan, while the image obtained from a stationary camera device is called a scintiphotograph. Gamma Camera Imaging,Radioisotope Scanning,Scanning, Radioisotope,Scintigraphy,Scintiphotography,Imaging, Gamma Camera,Imaging, Radionuclide
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D002779 Cholestasis Impairment of bile flow due to obstruction in small bile ducts (INTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTASIS) or obstruction in large bile ducts (EXTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTASIS). Bile Duct Obstruction,Biliary Stasis,Bile Duct Obstructions,Biliary Stases,Cholestases,Duct Obstruction, Bile,Duct Obstructions, Bile,Obstruction, Bile Duct,Obstructions, Bile Duct,Stases, Biliary,Stasis, Biliary
D005260 Female Females

Related Publications

Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura
November 1979, Horumon to rinsho. Clinical endocrinology,
Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura
May 1981, Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology,
Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura
May 1981, Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology,
Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura
May 1981, Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology,
Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura
October 1979, Horumon to rinsho. Clinical endocrinology,
Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura
May 1981, Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology,
Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura
November 1979, Nihon Ronen Igakkai zasshi. Japanese journal of geriatrics,
Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura
August 1980, [Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology,
Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura
February 1982, Kokyu to junkan. Respiration & circulation,
Y Oshiumi, and S Koga, and I Kamoi, and H Nishitani, and Y Ichiya, and H Ibayashi, and K Matsuura
July 1980, Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!