Serum disappearance rate of gastrin-17 after vagotomy. 1979

F W Henriksen, and L A Christiansen, and F Stadil

Six duodenal ulcer patients were investigated before and after truncal vagotomy and pyloroplasty. Four doses of gastrin-17 were injected intravenously (15.625, 31.25, 62.5, and 125 micrograms/kg body weight); the gastric secretory response and the disappearance rate of gastrin were measured. After vagotomy the basal level of gastrin increased from 64 pg/ml to 106 pg/ml. When corrected for the basal levels of gastrin, the peak levels and disappearance rate of gastrin-17 were observed to be the same after vagotomy as before (half-life before vagotomy, 5.6 min; after, 5.8 min). This indicates that vagus does not influence the metabolism of exogenous gastrin-17. The gastric secretion of acid was reduced to 30% after vagotomy, which shows that there is a synergism between vagus and gastrin-17.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011706 Pyloric Antrum The region between the sharp indentation at the lower third of the STOMACH (incisura angularis) and the junction of the PYLORUS with the DUODENUM. Pyloric antral glands contain mucus-secreting cells and gastrin-secreting endocrine cells (G CELLS). Antrum, Pyloric,Gastric Antrum,Antrum, Gastric,Antrums, Gastric,Antrums, Pyloric,Gastric Antrums,Pyloric Antrums
D004381 Duodenal Ulcer A PEPTIC ULCER located in the DUODENUM. Curling's Ulcer,Curling Ulcer,Curlings Ulcer,Duodenal Ulcers,Ulcer, Curling,Ulcer, Duodenal,Ulcers, Duodenal
D005260 Female Females
D005750 Gastric Juice The liquid secretion of the stomach mucosa consisting of hydrochloric acid (GASTRIC ACID); PEPSINOGENS; INTRINSIC FACTOR; GASTRIN; MUCUS; and the bicarbonate ion (BICARBONATES). (From Best & Taylor's Physiological Basis of Medical Practice, 12th ed, p651) Gastric Juices,Juice, Gastric,Juices, Gastric
D005755 Gastrins A family of gastrointestinal peptide hormones that excite the secretion of GASTRIC JUICE. They may also occur in the central nervous system where they are presumed to be neurotransmitters. Gastrin
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014628 Vagotomy The interruption or removal of any part of the vagus (10th cranial) nerve. Vagotomy may be performed for research or for therapeutic purposes. Vagotomies

Related Publications

F W Henriksen, and L A Christiansen, and F Stadil
December 1980, Digestive diseases and sciences,
F W Henriksen, and L A Christiansen, and F Stadil
January 1978, Acta gastro-enterologica Belgica,
F W Henriksen, and L A Christiansen, and F Stadil
September 1980, Khirurgiia,
F W Henriksen, and L A Christiansen, and F Stadil
January 1972, The New England journal of medicine,
F W Henriksen, and L A Christiansen, and F Stadil
January 1973, Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology,
F W Henriksen, and L A Christiansen, and F Stadil
August 1979, Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie,
F W Henriksen, and L A Christiansen, and F Stadil
November 1987, Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics,
F W Henriksen, and L A Christiansen, and F Stadil
April 1977, Surgery,
F W Henriksen, and L A Christiansen, and F Stadil
September 1975, Irish journal of medical science,
Copied contents to your clipboard!