The flow and composition of pulmonary and systemic lymph in dogs with edema. 1979

M H Gee, and K A Donovan

In animals with edema, pulmonary and systemic lymphatics may function to remove accumulated extravascular fluid in addition to responding to events as they occur in the exchanging vessels. We tested this hypothesis by measuring the flow rate and composition of thoracic duct and right duct lymph in anesthetized dogs made edematous by rapid fluid infusion. During a fluid challenge equivalent to 30% of body weight, thoracic and right duct lymph flow rates increased 30- and 60-fold, respectively. After the infusion, lymph flow rates rapidly decreased even though the dogs were edematous. During the postinfusion period, the decrease in right duct lymph flow rate was directly related to a decrease in estimated net pulmonary fluid filtration pressure. We conclude that lymph flow rate and composition reflect events occurring in the microvasculature whether or not edema is present.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008168 Lung Either of the pair of organs occupying the cavity of the thorax that effect the aeration of the blood. Lungs
D008196 Lymph The interstitial fluid that is in the LYMPHATIC SYSTEM. Lymphs
D011506 Proteins Linear POLYPEPTIDES that are synthesized on RIBOSOMES and may be further modified, crosslinked, cleaved, or assembled into complex proteins with several subunits. The specific sequence of AMINO ACIDS determines the shape the polypeptide will take, during PROTEIN FOLDING, and the function of the protein. Gene Products, Protein,Gene Proteins,Protein,Protein Gene Products,Proteins, Gene
D011654 Pulmonary Edema Excessive accumulation of extravascular fluid in the lung, an indication of a serious underlying disease or disorder. Pulmonary edema prevents efficient PULMONARY GAS EXCHANGE in the PULMONARY ALVEOLI, and can be life-threatening. Wet Lung,Edema, Pulmonary,Edemas, Pulmonary,Pulmonary Edemas,Lung, Wet,Lungs, Wet,Wet Lungs
D001798 Blood Proteins Proteins that are present in blood serum, including SERUM ALBUMIN; BLOOD COAGULATION FACTORS; and many other types of proteins. Blood Protein,Plasma Protein,Plasma Proteins,Serum Protein,Serum Proteins,Protein, Blood,Protein, Plasma,Protein, Serum,Proteins, Blood,Proteins, Plasma,Proteins, Serum
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D006439 Hemodynamics The movement and the forces involved in the movement of the blood through the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. Hemodynamic
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

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