| D007527 |
Isoenzymes |
Structurally related forms of an enzyme. Each isoenzyme has the same mechanism and classification, but differs in its chemical, physical, or immunological characteristics. |
Alloenzyme,Allozyme,Isoenzyme,Isozyme,Isozymes,Alloenzymes,Allozymes |
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| D008099 |
Liver |
A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. |
Livers |
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| D008623 |
Mercaptoethanol |
A water-soluble thiol derived from hydrogen sulfide and ethanol. It is used as a reducing agent for disulfide bonds and to protect sulfhydryl groups from oxidation. |
2-ME,2-Mercaptoethanol,2 Mercaptoethanol |
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| D010084 |
Oxidation-Reduction |
A chemical reaction in which an electron is transferred from one molecule to another. The electron-donating molecule is the reducing agent or reductant; the electron-accepting molecule is the oxidizing agent or oxidant. Reducing and oxidizing agents function as conjugate reductant-oxidant pairs or redox pairs (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p471). |
Redox,Oxidation Reduction |
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| D011489 |
Protein Denaturation |
Disruption of the non-covalent bonds and/or disulfide bonds responsible for maintaining the three-dimensional shape and activity of the native protein. |
Denaturation, Protein,Denaturations, Protein,Protein Denaturations |
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| D002621 |
Chemistry |
A basic science concerned with the composition, structure, and properties of matter; and the reactions that occur between substances and the associated energy exchange. |
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| D002729 |
Chloromercuribenzoates |
Chloride and mercury-containing derivatives of benzoic acid. |
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| D003545 |
Cysteine |
A thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form CYSTINE. |
Cysteine Hydrochloride,Half-Cystine,L-Cysteine,Zinc Cysteinate,Half Cystine,L Cysteine |
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| D005033 |
Ethylmaleimide |
A sulfhydryl reagent that is widely used in experimental biochemical studies. |
N-Ethylmaleimide,N Ethylmaleimide |
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| D006146 |
Guanidines |
A family of iminourea derivatives. The parent compound has been isolated from mushrooms, corn germ, rice hulls, mussels, earthworms, and turnip juice. Derivatives may have antiviral and antifungal properties. |
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