A comparative study of epicillin and chloramphenicol in the treatment of enteric fever. 1977

A Hassau, and J Sippel, and Z Farid, and S S Tadros, and M Brian

One hundred patients with acute enteric fever were randomly assigned to treatment with either chloramphenicol 50 mg/kg body-weight or epicillin 1 g six hourly. Eighty-one patients had a positive blood culture for typhoid or paratyphoid bacilli and nineteen had a positive stool culture with a significant Widal titre. All fifty patients in the group treated with chloramphenicol responded, however there was one relapse with bacteraemia. In the group treated with epicillin, six from the total of fifty patients were considred treatment failures. Treatment was considred as a failure if the patient was febrile after ten days treatment or if there was a deterioration despite antibiotic therapy.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002701 Chloramphenicol An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venequelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) Cloranfenicol,Kloramfenikol,Levomycetin,Amphenicol,Amphenicols,Chlornitromycin,Chlorocid,Chloromycetin,Detreomycin,Ophthochlor,Syntomycin
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000208 Acute Disease Disease having a short and relatively severe course. Acute Diseases,Disease, Acute,Diseases, Acute
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000667 Ampicillin Semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as an orally active broad-spectrum antibiotic. Penicillin, Aminobenzyl,Amcill,Aminobenzylpenicillin,Ampicillin Sodium,Ampicillin Trihydrate,Antibiotic KS-R1,Omnipen,Pentrexyl,Polycillin,Ukapen,Aminobenzyl Penicillin,Antibiotic KS R1,KS-R1, Antibiotic,Sodium, Ampicillin,Trihydrate, Ampicillin

Related Publications

A Hassau, and J Sippel, and Z Farid, and S S Tadros, and M Brian
October 1977, The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India,
A Hassau, and J Sippel, and Z Farid, and S S Tadros, and M Brian
January 1982, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene,
A Hassau, and J Sippel, and Z Farid, and S S Tadros, and M Brian
January 1976, Current medical research and opinion,
A Hassau, and J Sippel, and Z Farid, and S S Tadros, and M Brian
May 1982, The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy,
A Hassau, and J Sippel, and Z Farid, and S S Tadros, and M Brian
January 1990, Drugs under experimental and clinical research,
A Hassau, and J Sippel, and Z Farid, and S S Tadros, and M Brian
March 1992, The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India,
A Hassau, and J Sippel, and Z Farid, and S S Tadros, and M Brian
April 1993, Indian pediatrics,
A Hassau, and J Sippel, and Z Farid, and S S Tadros, and M Brian
April 1982, The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India,
A Hassau, and J Sippel, and Z Farid, and S S Tadros, and M Brian
January 1993, Journal of the Indian Medical Association,
Copied contents to your clipboard!