Infective endocarditis caused by Streptococcus mutans. A complication of idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis. 1977

N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum

Three patients with endocarditis caused by Streptococcus mutans were seen during a six-month period. All had clinical features of subacute bacterial endocarditis, including fever, heart murmurs, and positive blood cultures. One had underlying aortic insufficiency and two had idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis. All patients were treated with parenteral antibiotics and were cured. Streptococcus mutans is a pleomorphic, microaerophilic organism that is associated with dental caries and plaque. Differentiation of S mutans from enterococcal endocarditis is important because the former condition can be treated for a shorter period of time with penicillin alone, without the addition of aminoglycoside antibiotics.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002312 Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic A form of CARDIAC MUSCLE disease, characterized by left and/or right ventricular hypertrophy (HYPERTROPHY, LEFT VENTRICULAR; HYPERTROPHY, RIGHT VENTRICULAR), frequent asymmetrical involvement of the HEART SEPTUM, and normal or reduced left ventricular volume. Risk factors include HYPERTENSION; AORTIC STENOSIS; and gene MUTATION; (FAMILIAL HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY). Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic Obstructive,Cardiomyopathies, Hypertrophic,Cardiomyopathies, Hypertrophic Obstructive,Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathies,Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy,Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathies,Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy,Obstructive Cardiomyopathies, Hypertrophic,Obstructive Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic
D004697 Endocarditis, Bacterial Inflammation of the ENDOCARDIUM caused by BACTERIA that entered the bloodstream. The strains of bacteria vary with predisposing factors, such as CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS; HEART VALVE DISEASES; HEART VALVE PROSTHESIS IMPLANTATION; or intravenous drug use. Bacterial Endocarditides,Bacterial Endocarditis,Endocarditides, Bacterial
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013290 Streptococcal Infections Infections with bacteria of the genus STREPTOCOCCUS. Group A Strep Infection,Group A Streptococcal Infection,Group A Streptococcal Infections,Group B Strep Infection,Group B Streptococcal Infection,Group B Streptococcal Infections,Infections, Streptococcal,Infection, Streptococcal,Streptococcal Infection
D013295 Streptococcus mutans A polysaccharide-producing species of STREPTOCOCCUS isolated from human dental plaque.

Related Publications

N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum
January 1980, Giornale italiano di cardiologia,
N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum
April 1989, The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon,
N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum
April 1977, British heart journal,
N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum
May 1979, La Clinica terapeutica,
N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum
January 1969, Cardiologia,
N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum
May 1967, JAMA,
N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum
March 1975, American heart journal,
N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum
September 1984, Chest,
N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum
February 1973, Southern medical journal,
N Robbins, and G Szilagyi, and H B Tanowitz, and S Luftschein, and S G Baum
January 1973, VASA. Zeitschrift fur Gefasskrankheiten,
Copied contents to your clipboard!