Ultrastructural study of the persistence of colchicine-induced cytological changes in Harding-Passey melanoma. 1978

K R Loader, and E J Nathaniel

Electron microscopic observations were undertaken on Harding-Passey melanoma in control tumors, colchicine-treated tumors, and tumors that were passed through five transplantations in mice subsequent to colchicine treatment. The untreated Harding-Passey melanoma tumor was composed of pleomorphic cells the cytoplasm of which contained tubulovesicular mitochondria and numerous free and membrane-attached ribosomes. Type A virus particles were observed in both mitotic and interphase cells. Colchicine-treated tumors exhibited several typical colchicine mitotic cells arrested in metaphase. A most significant feature of the colchicine administration was the appearance of microfilaments in both interphase and mitotic cells, a feature not observed in cells of the untreated tumor. Electron microscopy of colchicine-treated tumors carried through five transplantations at biweekly intervals revealed the presence of microfilaments in tissues fixed at each of the transplantations. It therefore appears that the cytological effects of colchicine resulting in the appearance of filaments in melanocytes of the Harding-Passey melanoma are more enduring than they were initially presumed to be.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008543 Melanins Insoluble polymers of TYROSINE derivatives found in and causing darkness in skin (SKIN PIGMENTATION), hair, and feathers providing protection against SUNBURN induced by SUNLIGHT. CAROTENES contribute yellow and red coloration. Allomelanins,Melanin,Phaeomelanins
D008545 Melanoma A malignant neoplasm derived from cells that are capable of forming melanin, which may occur in the skin of any part of the body, in the eye, or, rarely, in the mucous membranes of the genitalia, anus, oral cavity, or other sites. It occurs mostly in adults and may originate de novo or from a pigmented nevus or malignant lentigo. Melanomas frequently metastasize widely, and the regional lymph nodes, liver, lungs, and brain are likely to be involved. The incidence of malignant skin melanomas is rising rapidly in all parts of the world. (Stedman, 25th ed; from Rook et al., Textbook of Dermatology, 4th ed, p2445) Malignant Melanoma,Malignant Melanomas,Melanoma, Malignant,Melanomas,Melanomas, Malignant
D008807 Mice, Inbred BALB C An inbred strain of mouse that is widely used in IMMUNOLOGY studies and cancer research. BALB C Mice, Inbred,BALB C Mouse, Inbred,Inbred BALB C Mice,Inbred BALB C Mouse,Mice, BALB C,Mouse, BALB C,Mouse, Inbred BALB C,BALB C Mice,BALB C Mouse
D009368 Neoplasm Transplantation Experimental transplantation of neoplasms in laboratory animals for research purposes. Transplantation, Neoplasm,Neoplasm Transplantations,Transplantations, Neoplasm
D009374 Neoplasms, Experimental Experimentally induced new abnormal growth of TISSUES in animals to provide models for studying human neoplasms. Experimental Neoplasms,Experimental Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Experimental
D002453 Cell Cycle The complex series of phenomena, occurring between the end of one CELL DIVISION and the end of the next, by which cellular material is duplicated and then divided between two daughter cells. The cell cycle includes INTERPHASE, which includes G0 PHASE; G1 PHASE; S PHASE; and G2 PHASE, and CELL DIVISION PHASE. Cell Division Cycle,Cell Cycles,Cell Division Cycles,Cycle, Cell,Cycle, Cell Division,Cycles, Cell,Cycles, Cell Division,Division Cycle, Cell,Division Cycles, Cell
D003078 Colchicine A major alkaloid from Colchicum autumnale L. and found also in other Colchicum species. Its primary therapeutic use is in the treatment of gout, but it has been used also in the therapy of familial Mediterranean fever (PERIODIC DISEASE). Colchicine, (+-)-Isomer,Colchicine, (R)-Isomer
D003599 Cytoskeleton The network of filaments, tubules, and interconnecting filamentous bridges which give shape, structure, and organization to the cytoplasm. Cytoplasmic Filaments,Cytoskeletal Filaments,Microtrabecular Lattice,Cytoplasmic Filament,Cytoskeletal Filament,Cytoskeletons,Filament, Cytoplasmic,Filament, Cytoskeletal,Filaments, Cytoplasmic,Filaments, Cytoskeletal,Lattice, Microtrabecular,Lattices, Microtrabecular,Microtrabecular Lattices
D005260 Female Females
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

K R Loader, and E J Nathaniel
June 1971, The Journal of investigative dermatology,
K R Loader, and E J Nathaniel
February 1963, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences,
K R Loader, and E J Nathaniel
July 1977, The Journal of pathology,
K R Loader, and E J Nathaniel
January 1973, Voprosy onkologii,
K R Loader, and E J Nathaniel
January 1953, Archivos cubanos de cancerologia,
K R Loader, and E J Nathaniel
March 1987, Cancer letters,
K R Loader, and E J Nathaniel
June 1974, The British journal of dermatology,
K R Loader, and E J Nathaniel
January 1991, Melanoma research,
K R Loader, and E J Nathaniel
January 1963, Voprosy onkologii,
Copied contents to your clipboard!