Quantitative determination of the binding capacity of the sex hormone-binding globulin, using agar gel electrophoresis. 1978

M Krieg, and C Arning

An easy, rapid and precise technique for the determination of the binding capacity of the sex hormonebinding globulin (SHBG) is described. The plasma is incubated with [3H]5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) either alone, or together with an excess of unlabelled DHT. The SHBG-binding peaks are demonstrated by agar gel electrophoresis according to Wagner (1972) Hoppe-Seylers Z. Physiol. Chem. 353, 1235--1245), and the SHBG-binding capacity is calculated from the radioactivity specifically bound to the SHBG peak, corrected for the dissociation of the [3H]DHT from SHBG during the 90 minute electrophoresis. In addition to investigating various problems of methodology, the following clinical results were obtained: 1 Normal range (x +/- s) of the SHBG-binding capacity for males (age 22--41; n = 26) 38 +/- 11 nmol/1.2. An older male group has, with 48 +/- 10 nmol/l, a a significantly higher binding capacity. 3. The highest values found so far were in pregnancy plasma of the third trimenon (330 and 400 nmol/l).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008722 Methods A series of steps taken in order to conduct research. Techniques,Methodological Studies,Methodological Study,Procedures,Studies, Methodological,Study, Methodological,Method,Procedure,Technique
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D004587 Electrophoresis, Agar Gel Electrophoresis in which agar or agarose gel is used as the diffusion medium. Electrophoresis, Agarose Gel,Agar Gel Electrophoresis,Agarose Gel Electrophoresis,Gel Electrophoresis, Agar,Gel Electrophoresis, Agarose
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012738 Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin A glycoprotein migrating as a beta-globulin. Its molecular weight, 52,000 or 95,000-115,000, indicates that it exists as a dimer. The protein binds testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, and estradiol in the plasma. Sex hormone-binding protein has the same amino acid sequence as ANDROGEN-BINDING PROTEIN. They differ by their sites of synthesis and post-translational oligosaccharide modifications. Sex Steroid-Binding Protein,Testosterone-Estradiol Binding Globulin,Binding Globulin, Testosterone-Estradiol,Globulin, Sex Hormone-Binding,Globulin, Testosterone-Estradiol Binding,Hormone-Binding Globulin, Sex,Sex Hormone Binding Globulin,Sex Steroid Binding Protein,Steroid-Binding Protein, Sex,Testosterone Estradiol Binding Globulin

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