[Nutritional study of spun soy proteins]. 1978

B Favre, and B Poullain, and R Bleyer

Most of metabolic studies in man concerning the ability of soya proteins to obtain an equilibrated nitrogen balance have been made with extruded products. Because of the extending development of spun proteins, it seems necessary to study the protein quality of this type of product. A preliminary study in rat (C.E.P. method) was conducted to improve the nutritional value by complementation of the fibers by the way of binder. The metabolic utilization of this protein was evaluated in human subjects during two periods of 10 days. Soya protein cover respectively 78 and 48% of the total protein intake. Under these experimental conditions in which soya proteins constitute an important percentage of the total protein intake, the mean nitrogen balance is near to be equilibrated and the nitrogen utilization does not present any significative difference between the periods. Parallely to the suppression of animal proteins, the introduction of insatured lipids in the diet, has allowed, moreover, to decrease the concentration of the lipidic parameters of the subjects. This study demonstrated the dietetic interest and the ability of the studied product to provide the supplying of the nitrogen balance.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009753 Nutritive Value An indication of the contribution of a food to the nutrient content of the diet. This value depends on the quantity of a food which is digested and absorbed and the amounts of the essential nutrients (protein, fat, carbohydrate, minerals, vitamins) which it contains. This value can be affected by soil and growing conditions, handling and storage, and processing. Biological Availability, Nutritional,Nutritional Availability,Availability, Biological Nutritional,Availability, Nutritional Biologic,Biologic Availability, Nutritional,Biologic Nutritional Availability,Nutrition Value,Nutritional Availability, Biologic,Nutritional Availability, Biological,Nutritional Biological Availability,Nutritional Food Quality,Nutritional Quality,Nutritional Value,Nutritive Quality,Availability, Biologic Nutritional,Availability, Nutritional,Availability, Nutritional Biological,Biological Nutritional Availability,Food Quality, Nutritional,Nutrition Values,Nutritional Biologic Availability,Nutritional Values,Nutritive Values,Quality, Nutritional,Quality, Nutritional Food,Quality, Nutritive,Value, Nutrition,Value, Nutritional,Value, Nutritive,Values, Nutrition,Values, Nutritional,Values, Nutritive
D004044 Dietary Proteins Proteins obtained from foods. They are the main source of the ESSENTIAL AMINO ACIDS. Proteins, Dietary,Dietary Protein,Protein, Dietary
D005511 Food Handling Any aspect of the operations in the preparation, processing, transport, storage, packaging, wrapping, exposure for sale, service, or delivery of food. Food Processing,Handling, Food,Processing, Food
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013025 Glycine max An annual legume. The SEEDS of this plant are edible and used to produce a variety of SOY FOODS. Soy Beans,Soybeans,Bean, Soy,Beans, Soy,Soy Bean,Soybean
D014674 Plant Proteins, Dietary Proteins which are present in or isolated from vegetables or vegetable products used as food. The concept is distinguished from PLANT PROTEINS which refers to non-dietary proteins from plants. Dietary Plant Proteins,Vegetable Proteins,Dietary Plant Protein,Plant Protein, Dietary,Protein, Dietary Plant,Protein, Vegetable,Proteins, Dietary Plant,Proteins, Vegetable,Vegetable Protein
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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