[On the circulation compatibility of doxycycline and rolitetracycline in conscious minipigs (author's transl)]. 1978

G Tauberger, and M Schoog, and W Mehren, and G Mergler, and M Moussawi

The effect of large doses of doxycycline (Vibravenös) and rolitetracycline on blood pressure, heart rate and ECG was investigated in 36 conscious minipigs. The antibiotics were infused into the v. tibialis at doses of 16, 24 and 32 mg/kg at injection periods of 4, 6 and 8 min. The dosage applied was about 10-20 times higher than the therapeutical single dose of doxycycline and about 4-8 times higher than the single dose of rolitetracycline. 16 mg doxycycline or rolitetracycline/kg resulted in a minor short-lasting increase of blood pressure and extension of the P-Q interval in the ECG. The definitely pathological P-Q value of 160 ms was not observed in any of the cases treated with doxycycline, whereas rotitetracycline led to clearly pathological P-Q values in 2/6 of the cases, and to AV block in 4/6 of the cases. Neither after doxycycline nor after rolitetracycline did the increased dose of 24 and 32 mg/kg result in an enhanced effect on circulation. However, both the blood pressure and the P-Q values following 32 mg rolitetracycline/kg significantly exceeded those following 32 mg doxycycline/kg. These trials suggest that with regard to circulatory tolerance there are no objections to increasing the usual therapeutical dose of intravenous doxycycline if the injection time is adequately extended.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D004318 Doxycycline A synthetic tetracycline derivative with similar antimicrobial activity. 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,5,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, (4S-(4alpha,4aalpha,5alpha,5aalpha,6alpha,12aalpha))-,Alpha-6-Deoxyoxytetracycline,Atridox,BMY-28689,BU-3839T,Doryx,Doxycycline Calcium,Doxycycline Calcium Salt (1:2),Doxycycline Hemiethanolate,Doxycycline Hyclate,Doxycycline Monohydrate,Doxycycline Monohydrochloride, 6-epimer,Doxycycline Monohydrochloride, Dihydrate,Doxycycline Phosphate (1:1),Doxycycline-Chinoin,Hydramycin,Oracea,Periostat,Vibra-Tabs,Vibramycin,Vibramycin Novum,Vibravenos,Alpha 6 Deoxyoxytetracycline,BMY 28689,BMY28689,BU 3839T,BU3839T,Doxycycline Chinoin,Doxycycline Monohydrochloride, 6 epimer,Vibra Tabs
D004361 Drug Tolerance Progressive diminution of the susceptibility of a human or animal to the effects of a drug, resulting from its continued administration. It should be differentiated from DRUG RESISTANCE wherein an organism, disease, or tissue fails to respond to the intended effectiveness of a chemical or drug. It should also be differentiated from MAXIMUM TOLERATED DOSE and NO-OBSERVED-ADVERSE-EFFECT LEVEL. Drug Tolerances,Tolerance, Drug,Tolerances, Drug
D004562 Electrocardiography Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the HEART as projected onto various sites on the body's surface, delineated as a scalar function of time. The recording is monitored by a tracing on slow moving chart paper or by observing it on a cardioscope, which is a CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY. 12-Lead ECG,12-Lead EKG,12-Lead Electrocardiography,Cardiography,ECG,EKG,Electrocardiogram,Electrocardiograph,12 Lead ECG,12 Lead EKG,12 Lead Electrocardiography,12-Lead ECGs,12-Lead EKGs,12-Lead Electrocardiographies,Cardiographies,ECG, 12-Lead,EKG, 12-Lead,Electrocardiograms,Electrocardiographies, 12-Lead,Electrocardiographs,Electrocardiography, 12-Lead
D006339 Heart Rate The number of times the HEART VENTRICLES contract per unit of time, usually per minute. Cardiac Rate,Chronotropism, Cardiac,Heart Rate Control,Heartbeat,Pulse Rate,Cardiac Chronotropy,Cardiac Chronotropism,Cardiac Rates,Chronotropy, Cardiac,Control, Heart Rate,Heart Rates,Heartbeats,Pulse Rates,Rate Control, Heart,Rate, Cardiac,Rate, Heart,Rate, Pulse
D006439 Hemodynamics The movement and the forces involved in the movement of the blood through the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. Hemodynamic
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012382 Rolitetracycline A pyrrolidinylmethyl TETRACYCLINE. Pyrrolidinomethyltetracycline,Reverin,Revrin,Rolitetracycline Hydrochloride,Rolitetracycline Monohydrochloride,Rolitetracycline Mononitrate,Rolitetracycline Mononitrate, Sesquihydrate,Rolitetracycline Nitrate,Tetraverin,Hydrochloride, Rolitetracycline,Monohydrochloride, Rolitetracycline,Mononitrate, Rolitetracycline,Mononitrate, Sesquihydrate Rolitetracycline,Nitrate, Rolitetracycline,Sesquihydrate Rolitetracycline Mononitrate
D013552 Swine Any of various animals that constitute the family Suidae and comprise stout-bodied, short-legged omnivorous mammals with thick skin, usually covered with coarse bristles, a rather long mobile snout, and small tail. Included are the genera Babyrousa, Phacochoerus (wart hogs), and Sus, the latter containing the domestic pig (see SUS SCROFA). Phacochoerus,Pigs,Suidae,Warthogs,Wart Hogs,Hog, Wart,Hogs, Wart,Wart Hog

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