Normal human bone marrow cultures in vitro: cellular composition and maturation of the granulocytic colonies. 1977

C Dao, and D Metcalf, and R Zittoun, and G Bilski-Pasquier

The analysis of single haemopoietic colonies grown in methylcellulose and in agar was performed at intervals by a cytocentrifugation method. Correlation was established between morphology of the whole colonies and their cellular content. Three main cell lines predominated: neutrophils, macrophages, eosinophils; a few colonies contained a pure population of basophil-like granulocytes. Development was followed from myeloblasts to polymorphs, both being present in most of the colonies. Cumulated results showed that (1) the proliferating compartment remained quite large till day 14, with 58% of cells in S phase, and rapidly decreased after day 16, and that (2) the polymorphs rapidly disappeared from the culture medium. Differentiation proceeded at different rates from one colony to the other, thus suggesting heterogeneity between colony forming cells (CFC). Neutrophil colonies appeared and lysed more rapidly than did eosinophil colonies. Macrophages arose from large immature cells with many promyelocyte features; such cells were present in mixed colonies, containing both neutrophils and macrophages. It is very likely that granulopoiesis results from the development of distinct committed CFC. This work was carried out using normal human bone marrow and may be a useful tool for studying pathological material in the future.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008747 Methylcellulose Methylester of cellulose. Methylcellulose is used as an emulsifying and suspending agent in cosmetics, pharmaceutics and the chemical industry. It is used therapeutically as a bulk laxative. BFL,Celevac,Cellothyl,Cellulone,Citrucel,Cologel,Dacryolarmes,Methocel,Methyl Cellulose,Muciplasma,Cellulose, Methyl
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D001854 Bone Marrow Cells Cells contained in the bone marrow including fat cells (see ADIPOCYTES); STROMAL CELLS; MEGAKARYOCYTES; and the immediate precursors of most blood cells. Bone Marrow Cell,Cell, Bone Marrow,Cells, Bone Marrow,Marrow Cell, Bone,Marrow Cells, Bone
D002452 Cell Count The number of CELLS of a specific kind, usually measured per unit volume or area of sample. Cell Density,Cell Number,Cell Counts,Cell Densities,Cell Numbers,Count, Cell,Counts, Cell,Densities, Cell,Density, Cell,Number, Cell,Numbers, Cell
D002454 Cell Differentiation Progressive restriction of the developmental potential and increasing specialization of function that leads to the formation of specialized cells, tissues, and organs. Differentiation, Cell,Cell Differentiations,Differentiations, Cell
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D002999 Clone Cells A group of genetically identical cells all descended from a single common ancestral cell by mitosis in eukaryotes or by binary fission in prokaryotes. Clone cells also include populations of recombinant DNA molecules all carrying the same inserted sequence. (From King & Stansfield, Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed) Clones,Cell, Clone,Cells, Clone,Clone,Clone Cell
D003470 Culture Media Any liquid or solid preparation made specifically for the growth, storage, or transport of microorganisms or other types of cells. The variety of media that exist allow for the culturing of specific microorganisms and cell types, such as differential media, selective media, test media, and defined media. Solid media consist of liquid media that have been solidified with an agent such as AGAR or GELATIN. Media, Culture
D006098 Granulocytes Leukocytes with abundant granules in the cytoplasm. They are divided into three groups according to the staining properties of the granules: neutrophilic, eosinophilic, and basophilic. Mature granulocytes are the NEUTROPHILS; EOSINOPHILS; and BASOPHILS. Granulocyte
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

C Dao, and D Metcalf, and R Zittoun, and G Bilski-Pasquier
March 1985, Blut,
C Dao, and D Metcalf, and R Zittoun, and G Bilski-Pasquier
August 1981, Journal of cellular physiology,
C Dao, and D Metcalf, and R Zittoun, and G Bilski-Pasquier
October 1974, Journal of cellular physiology,
C Dao, and D Metcalf, and R Zittoun, and G Bilski-Pasquier
January 1985, Journal of clinical pathology,
C Dao, and D Metcalf, and R Zittoun, and G Bilski-Pasquier
February 1986, Gematologiia i transfuziologiia,
C Dao, and D Metcalf, and R Zittoun, and G Bilski-Pasquier
November 1950, Pediatrics,
C Dao, and D Metcalf, and R Zittoun, and G Bilski-Pasquier
November 1974, Blood,
C Dao, and D Metcalf, and R Zittoun, and G Bilski-Pasquier
December 1948, The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine,
C Dao, and D Metcalf, and R Zittoun, and G Bilski-Pasquier
January 2002, Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections,
Copied contents to your clipboard!