| D007509 |
Irritants |
Drugs that act locally on cutaneous or mucosal surfaces to produce inflammation; those that cause redness due to hyperemia are rubefacients; those that raise blisters are vesicants and those that penetrate sebaceous glands and cause abscesses are pustulants; tear gases and mustard gases are also irritants. |
Counterirritant,Counterirritants,Irritant,Pustulant,Pustulants,Rubefacient,Rubefacients,Vesicant,Vesicants |
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| D009539 |
Nicotinic Acids |
2-, 3-, or 4-Pyridinecarboxylic acids. Pyridine derivatives substituted with a carboxy group at the 2-, 3-, or 4-position. The 3-carboxy derivative (NIACIN) is active as a vitamin. |
Acids, Nicotinic |
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| D010539 |
Permeability |
Property of membranes and other structures to permit passage of light, heat, gases, liquids, metabolites, and mineral ions. |
Permeabilities |
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| D004890 |
Erythema |
Redness of the skin produced by congestion of the capillaries. This condition may result from a variety of disease processes. |
Erythemas |
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| D006168 |
Guinea Pigs |
A common name used for the genus Cavia. The most common species is Cavia porcellus which is the domesticated guinea pig used for pets and biomedical research. |
Cavia,Cavia porcellus,Guinea Pig,Pig, Guinea,Pigs, Guinea |
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| D000818 |
Animals |
Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. |
Animal,Metazoa,Animalia |
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| D012867 |
Skin |
The outer covering of the body that protects it from the environment. It is composed of the DERMIS and the EPIDERMIS. |
|
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| D012915 |
Soaps |
Sodium or potassium salts of long chain fatty acids. These detergent substances are obtained by boiling natural oils or fats with caustic alkali. Sodium soaps are harder and are used as topical anti-infectives and vehicles in pills and liniments; potassium soaps are soft, used as vehicles for ointments and also as topical antimicrobials. |
Soap Solution,Soap,Soap Solutions,Solution, Soap,Solutions, Soap |
|
| D013451 |
Sulfonic Acids |
Inorganic or organic oxy acids of sulfur which contain the RSO2(OH) radical. |
Sulfonic Acid,Acid, Sulfonic,Acids, Sulfonic |
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| D013501 |
Surface-Active Agents |
Agents that modify interfacial tension of water; usually substances that have one lipophilic and one hydrophilic group in the molecule; includes soaps, detergents, emulsifiers, dispersing and wetting agents, and several groups of antiseptics. |
Surface Active Agent,Surface-Active Agent,Surfactant,Surfactants,Tenside,Amphiphilic Agents,Surface Active Agents,Tensides,Active Agent, Surface,Active Agents, Surface,Agent, Surface Active,Agent, Surface-Active,Agents, Amphiphilic,Agents, Surface Active,Agents, Surface-Active |
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