Biomaterial Database

Reduction in radiation lethality by mixtures of chemical protectors. 1967

J R Maisin, and G Mattelin

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D008297	Male		Males
D011827	Radiation	Emission or propagation of acoustic waves (SOUND), ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY waves (such as LIGHT; RADIO WAVES; GAMMA RAYS; or X-RAYS), or a stream of subatomic particles (such as ELECTRONS; NEUTRONS; PROTONS; or ALPHA PARTICLES).	Radiations
D011837	Radiation-Protective Agents	Drugs used to protect against ionizing radiation. They are usually of interest for use in radiation therapy but have been considered for other purposes, e.g. military.	Radiation Protectant,Radiation Protective Agent,Radiation-Protective Agent,Radiation-Protective Drug,Radioprotective Agent,Radioprotective Agents,Radioprotective Drug,Agents, Radiation-Protective,Radiation Protectants,Radiation Protective Agents,Radiation-Protective Drugs,Radiation-Protective Effect,Radiation-Protective Effects,Radioprotective Drugs,Agent, Radiation Protective,Agent, Radiation-Protective,Agent, Radioprotective,Agents, Radiation Protective,Agents, Radioprotective,Drug, Radiation-Protective,Drug, Radioprotective,Drugs, Radiation-Protective,Drugs, Radioprotective,Effect, Radiation-Protective,Effects, Radiation-Protective,Protectant, Radiation,Protectants, Radiation,Protective Agent, Radiation,Protective Agents, Radiation,Radiation Protective Drug,Radiation Protective Drugs,Radiation Protective Effect,Radiation Protective Effects
D001854	Bone Marrow Cells	Cells contained in the bone marrow including fat cells (see ADIPOCYTES); STROMAL CELLS; MEGAKARYOCYTES; and the immediate precursors of most blood cells.	Bone Marrow Cell,Cell, Bone Marrow,Cells, Bone Marrow,Marrow Cell, Bone,Marrow Cells, Bone
D003545	Cysteine	A thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form CYSTINE.	Cysteine Hydrochloride,Half-Cystine,L-Cysteine,Zinc Cysteinate,Half Cystine,L Cysteine
D005978	Glutathione	A tripeptide with many roles in cells. It conjugates to drugs to make them more soluble for excretion, is a cofactor for some enzymes, is involved in protein disulfide bond rearrangement and reduces peroxides.	Reduced Glutathione,gamma-L-Glu-L-Cys-Gly,gamma-L-Glutamyl-L-Cysteinylglycine,Glutathione, Reduced,gamma L Glu L Cys Gly,gamma L Glutamyl L Cysteinylglycine
D000338	beta-Aminoethyl Isothiourea	A radiation-protective agent that can inhibit DNA damage by binding to the DNA. It also increases the susceptibility of blood cells to complement-mediated lysis.	2-Aminoethylisothiuronium Bromide,beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium Diacetate,beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium Dihydrobromide,2-Aminoethylisothiuronium Diacetate,2-Aminoethylisothiuronium Dihydrochloride,2-Aminoethylisothiuronium Dihydroiodide,2-Aminoethylisothiuronium Diperchlorate,2-Aminoethylisothiuronium Monohydrobromide,2-Aminoethylisothiuronium Phosphate (1:1),2-Aminoethylisothiuronium Sulfate (1:1),AET,Aminoethylisothiuronium Bromide Hydrobromide,Carbamimidothioic acid, 2-aminoethyl ester, dihydrobromide,Isothiourea, (2-Aminoethyl),Ixecur,S-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea,beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium Bromide,beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium Dihydrochloride,beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium Dihydroiodide,beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium Diperchlorate,beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium Monohydrobromide,beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium Phosphate (1:1),beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium Sulfate (1:1),2 Aminoethylisothiuronium Bromide,2 Aminoethylisothiuronium Diacetate,2 Aminoethylisothiuronium Dihydrochloride,2 Aminoethylisothiuronium Dihydroiodide,2 Aminoethylisothiuronium Diperchlorate,2 Aminoethylisothiuronium Monohydrobromide,Bromide, 2-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Bromide, beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Diacetate, 2-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Diacetate, beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Dihydrobromide, beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Dihydrochloride, 2-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Dihydrochloride, beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Dihydroiodide, 2-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Dihydroiodide, beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Diperchlorate, 2-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Diperchlorate, beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Hydrobromide, Aminoethylisothiuronium Bromide,Isothiourea, beta-Aminoethyl,Monohydrobromide, 2-Aminoethylisothiuronium,Monohydrobromide, beta-Aminoethylisothiuronium,beta Aminoethyl Isothiourea,beta Aminoethylisothiuronium Bromide,beta Aminoethylisothiuronium Diacetate,beta Aminoethylisothiuronium Dihydrobromide,beta Aminoethylisothiuronium Dihydrochloride,beta Aminoethylisothiuronium Dihydroiodide,beta Aminoethylisothiuronium Diperchlorate,beta Aminoethylisothiuronium Monohydrobromide
D000818	Animals	Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA.	Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012701	Serotonin	A biochemical messenger and regulator, synthesized from the essential amino acid L-TRYPTOPHAN. In humans it is found primarily in the central nervous system, gastrointestinal tract, and blood platelets. Serotonin mediates several important physiological functions including neurotransmission, gastrointestinal motility, hemostasis, and cardiovascular integrity. Multiple receptor families (RECEPTORS, SEROTONIN) explain the broad physiological actions and distribution of this biochemical mediator.	5-HT,5-Hydroxytryptamine,3-(2-Aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol,Enteramine,Hippophaine,Hydroxytryptamine,5 Hydroxytryptamine
D051379	Mice	The common name for the genus Mus.	Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus