Epidemiology of acute viral hepatitis in Singapore. 1977

K T Goh

A total of 194 cases of acute viral hepatitis were notified between June and December 1976. Thirty-five (22.6%) out of 155 patients were positive for HBs Ag by counter-immuno-electrophoresis. The ethnic-specific morbidity rates per 100,000 were Chinese, 9.51; Malays, 3.20; Indians, 8.30 and others, 1.13; and the age specific attack rates were high in the 15 -- 24 and 25 -- 34 age groups, being 15.05 and 15.77 per 100,000 respectively. The male to female ratio was 3.04:1. Cases were not confined to areas with poor environmental sanitation. There were very few secondary cases. Unrecognized anicteric or subclinical cases probably play an important role in the transmission of viral hepatitis in the community. The possibility of transmission of hepatitis A by contaminated food was discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D005260 Female Females
D006506 Hepatitis A INFLAMMATION of the LIVER in humans caused by a member of the HEPATOVIRUS genus, HUMAN HEPATITIS A VIRUS. It can be transmitted through fecal contamination of food or water. Hepatitis, Infectious,Infectious Hepatitis,Hepatitides, Infectious,Infectious Hepatitides
D006509 Hepatitis B INFLAMMATION of the LIVER in humans caused by a member of the ORTHOHEPADNAVIRUS genus, HEPATITIS B VIRUS. It is primarily transmitted by parenteral exposure, such as transfusion of contaminated blood or blood products, but can also be transmitted via sexual or intimate personal contact. Hepatitis B Virus Infection
D006525 Hepatitis, Viral, Human INFLAMMATION of the LIVER in humans due to infection by VIRUSES. There are several significant types of human viral hepatitis with infection caused by enteric-transmission (HEPATITIS A; HEPATITIS E) or blood transfusion (HEPATITIS B; HEPATITIS C; and HEPATITIS D). Viral Hepatitis, Human,Human Viral Hepatitides,Human Viral Hepatitis,Viral Hepatitides, Human
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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