Studies on collagen metabolism in rats. I. Age-related changes in turnover and amino acid composition of the collagen of glomerular basement membrane and tail tendon. 1981

T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen

To examine the effect of age on the collagen metabolism of glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and tail tendon, both structures were labeled in vivo by the injection of tracer amounts of radioactive proline. The analyses of the labeled proline and, especially, hydroxyproline revealed that synthesis and degradation are reduced in senescent rats. The calculated turnover rate for GBM-collagen is prolonged by about 40% with increased life span. The reduced catabolism is responsible for the age-related thickening of the GBM. In addition, compositional analyses of isolated GBM and tail tendon were performed. Substantial age changes were observed in the amino acid composition of both structures. The hydroxylated amino acids showed a progressive increase with age, while proline and lysine were found to decline.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007678 Kidney Glomerulus A cluster of convoluted capillaries beginning at each nephric tubule in the kidney and held together by connective tissue. Glomerulus, Kidney
D008239 Lysine An essential amino acid. It is often added to animal feed. Enisyl,L-Lysine,Lysine Acetate,Lysine Hydrochloride,Acetate, Lysine,L Lysine
D008297 Male Males
D011392 Proline A non-essential amino acid that is synthesized from GLUTAMIC ACID. It is an essential component of COLLAGEN and is important for proper functioning of joints and tendons. L-Proline,L Proline
D011919 Rats, Inbred Strains Genetically identical individuals developed from brother and sister matings which have been carried out for twenty or more generations or by parent x offspring matings carried out with certain restrictions. This also includes animals with a long history of closed colony breeding. August Rats,Inbred Rat Strains,Inbred Strain of Rat,Inbred Strain of Rats,Inbred Strains of Rats,Rat, Inbred Strain,August Rat,Inbred Rat Strain,Inbred Strain Rat,Inbred Strain Rats,Inbred Strains Rat,Inbred Strains Rats,Rat Inbred Strain,Rat Inbred Strains,Rat Strain, Inbred,Rat Strains, Inbred,Rat, August,Rat, Inbred Strains,Rats Inbred Strain,Rats Inbred Strains,Rats, August,Rats, Inbred Strain,Strain Rat, Inbred,Strain Rats, Inbred,Strain, Inbred Rat,Strains, Inbred Rat
D003094 Collagen A polypeptide substance comprising about one third of the total protein in mammalian organisms. It is the main constituent of SKIN; CONNECTIVE TISSUE; and the organic substance of bones (BONE AND BONES) and teeth (TOOTH). Avicon,Avitene,Collagen Felt,Collagen Fleece,Collagenfleece,Collastat,Dermodress,Microfibril Collagen Hemostat,Pangen,Zyderm,alpha-Collagen,Collagen Hemostat, Microfibril,alpha Collagen
D000367 Age Factors Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time. Age Reporting,Age Factor,Factor, Age,Factors, Age
D000596 Amino Acids Organic compounds that generally contain an amino (-NH2) and a carboxyl (-COOH) group. Twenty alpha-amino acids are the subunits which are polymerized to form proteins. Amino Acid,Acid, Amino,Acids, Amino
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001485 Basement Membrane A darkly stained mat-like EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX (ECM) that separates cell layers, such as EPITHELIUM from ENDOTHELIUM or a layer of CONNECTIVE TISSUE. The ECM layer that supports an overlying EPITHELIUM or ENDOTHELIUM is called basal lamina. Basement membrane (BM) can be formed by the fusion of either two adjacent basal laminae or a basal lamina with an adjacent reticular lamina of connective tissue. BM, composed mainly of TYPE IV COLLAGEN; glycoprotein LAMININ; and PROTEOGLYCAN, provides barriers as well as channels between interacting cell layers. Basal Lamina,Basement Lamina,Lamina Densa,Lamina Lucida,Lamina Reticularis,Basement Membranes,Densas, Lamina,Lamina, Basal,Lamina, Basement,Lucida, Lamina,Membrane, Basement,Membranes, Basement,Reticularis, Lamina

Related Publications

T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen
January 1980, Experimental gerontology,
T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen
January 1978, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics,
T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen
January 1980, Experimental gerontology,
T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen
September 1978, The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine,
T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen
January 1987, Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi,
T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen
January 1982, The International journal of biochemistry,
T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen
August 1975, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen
April 1970, Experimental gerontology,
T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen
January 1968, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
T Heck, and K Hempel, and H W Lange, and W Romen
February 1969, Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen,
Copied contents to your clipboard!