| D003456 |
Cryptorchidism |
A developmental defect in which a TESTIS or both TESTES failed to descend from high in the ABDOMEN to the bottom of the SCROTUM. Testicular descent is essential to normal SPERMATOGENESIS which requires temperature lower than the BODY TEMPERATURE. Cryptorchidism can be subclassified by the location of the maldescended testis. |
Testis, Undescended,Abdominal Cryptorchidism,Bilateral Cryptorchidism,Cryptorchidism, Unilateral Or Bilateral,Cryptorchism,Inguinal Cryptorchidism,Testes, Undescended,Undescended Testis,Unilateral Cryptorchidism,Cryptorchidism, Abdominal,Cryptorchidism, Bilateral,Cryptorchidism, Inguinal,Cryptorchidism, Unilateral,Undescended Testes |
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| D013734 |
Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome |
A disorder of sexual development transmitted as an X-linked recessive trait. These patients have a karyotype of 46,XY with end-organ resistance to androgen due to mutations in the androgen receptor (RECEPTORS, ANDROGEN) gene. Severity of the defect in receptor quantity or quality correlates with their phenotypes. In these genetic males, the phenotypic spectrum ranges from those with normal female external genitalia, through those with genital ambiguity as in Reifenstein Syndrome, to that of a normal male with INFERTILITY. |
Testicular Feminization,AR Deficiency,Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome,Androgen Insensitivity, Partial,Androgen Receptor Deficiency,Androgen Resistance Syndrome,Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome, Complete,Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome, Partial,DHTR Deficiency,Dihydrotestosterone Receptor Deficiency,Male Pseudohermaphroditism Due to Androgen Insensitivity,Reifenstein Syndrome,Reifenstein's Syndrome,Testicular Feminization Syndrome,AR Deficiencies,Androgen Insensitivities, Partial,Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome, Complete,Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome, Partial,Androgen Insensitivity Syndromes,Androgen Receptor Deficiencies,Androgen Resistance Syndromes,Androgen-Insensitivity Syndromes,Androgen-Insensitivity Syndromes, Complete,Androgen-Insensitivity Syndromes, Partial,Complete Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome,Complete Androgen-Insensitivity Syndromes,DHTR Deficiencies,Deficiencies, AR,Deficiencies, Androgen Receptor,Deficiencies, DHTR,Deficiencies, Dihydrotestosterone Receptor,Deficiency, AR,Deficiency, Androgen Receptor,Deficiency, DHTR,Deficiency, Dihydrotestosterone Receptor,Dihydrotestosterone Receptor Deficiencies,Feminization Syndrome, Testicular,Feminization Syndromes, Testicular,Feminization, Testicular,Feminizations, Testicular,Insensitivities, Partial Androgen,Insensitivity Syndrome, Androgen,Insensitivity Syndromes, Androgen,Insensitivity, Partial Androgen,Partial Androgen Insensitivities,Partial Androgen Insensitivity,Partial Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome,Partial Androgen-Insensitivity Syndromes,Receptor Deficiencies, Androgen,Receptor Deficiencies, Dihydrotestosterone,Receptor Deficiency, Androgen,Receptor Deficiency, Dihydrotestosterone,Reifensteins Syndrome,Resistance Syndrome, Androgen,Resistance Syndromes, Androgen,Testicular Feminization Syndromes,Testicular Feminizations |
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| D051381 |
Rats |
The common name for the genus Rattus. |
Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus |
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