[Colorimetric and gas chromatographic methods of determination of the biotin in pharmaceutical preparations]. 1977

A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi

An analytical method for biotin is described, which is based on its conversion to N-nitrosobiotin, purifications of this derivative and its colorimetric or gas chromatographic determination. Nitrosation is carried out by treatment with an excess of NaNO2 in 0.2 N H2SO4 at room temperature. Nitrosobiotin is extracted with chloroform, after salting out wiulphanilamide + HCl), in order to obtain hydrolysis, and then with the second oating conditions are:a glass column, 2 m long, packed with 3% SE-30 on Chromosorb WHP; colum temperature 190 degrees C; injector and detector temperature 260 degrees C; carrier gas: nitrogen (30 ml/min). The extraction of biotin from multivation solid preparations is performed with absolute ethanol, starting from an expected quantity of about 250 microgram. It is suggested to work at the same time with an internal standard.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009603 Nitroso Compounds Organic compounds containing the nitroso (-N Compounds, Nitroso
D002626 Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Chemistry dealing with the composition and preparation of agents having PHARMACOLOGIC ACTIONS or diagnostic use. Medicinal Chemistry,Chemistry, Pharmaceutic,Pharmaceutic Chemistry,Pharmaceutical Chemistry,Chemistry, Medicinal
D002849 Chromatography, Gas Fractionation of a vaporized sample as a consequence of partition between a mobile gaseous phase and a stationary phase held in a column. Two types are gas-solid chromatography, where the fixed phase is a solid, and gas-liquid, in which the stationary phase is a nonvolatile liquid supported on an inert solid matrix. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography,Chromatographies, Gas,Chromatographies, Gas-Liquid,Chromatography, Gas Liquid,Gas Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatography
D003124 Colorimetry Any technique by which an unknown color is evaluated in terms of standard colors. The technique may be visual, photoelectric, or indirect by means of spectrophotometry. It is used in chemistry and physics. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
D001710 Biotin A water-soluble, enzyme co-factor present in minute amounts in every living cell. It occurs mainly bound to proteins or polypeptides and is abundant in liver, kidney, pancreas, yeast, and milk. Vitamin H,Biodermatin,Biokur,Biotin Gelfert,Biotin Hermes,Biotin-Ratiopharm,Biotine Roche,Deacura,Gabunat,Medebiotin,Medobiotin,Rombellin,Biotin Ratiopharm,Gelfert, Biotin,Hermes, Biotin,Roche, Biotine

Related Publications

A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi
December 1967, The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology,
A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi
February 1970, Journal of pharmaceutical sciences,
A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi
October 1972, Journal of chromatography,
A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi
January 1986, Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists,
A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi
September 1966, Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan,
A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi
April 1984, Journal of chromatography,
A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi
May 1970, Bollettino chimico farmaceutico,
A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi
September 1969, Bollettino chimico farmaceutico,
A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi
October 1968, Journal of chromatography,
A Gaudiano, and G Bellomonte, and E Sanzini, and G Gilardi, and M Renzi
July 1972, Journal of chromatography,
Copied contents to your clipboard!