Binding and antimineralocorticoid activities of spirolactones in toad bladder. 1983

B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol

The role of the soluble pool (cytoplasmic or cytosolic) of [3H]-aldosterone binding sites in the toad bladder was assessed by the use of two spirolactones, prorenone and spironolactone as a reference drug. Prorenone fulfills all the criteria for a specific competitive antagonist of aldosterone for its effect on Na+ transport. Compared with spironolactone (Ki approximately equal to 1 microM), prorenone was about eightfold less potent (Ki approximately equal to 8 microM). Competition for [3H]aldosterone binding sites by spironolactone and prorenone revealed an order of potency (spironolactone greater than prorenone) that corresponded to their antagonist activities in the Na+ transport assay. There was a linear correlation between the effects of the two spirolactones on the aldosterone-stimulated Na+ transport and their ability to displace [3H]aldosterone from its binding sites in the soluble pool. Finally [3H]prorenone binding sites were detected in the soluble pool but an insignificant number of antagonist-receptor complexes were found associated with the nuclear pool. Our study indicates that the aldosterone binding sites of the soluble pool are indeed mineralocorticoid receptors, which are probably the first intracellular mediators leading to an increased Na+ reabsorption.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011965 Receptors, Glucocorticoid Cytoplasmic proteins that specifically bind glucocorticoids and mediate their cellular effects. The glucocorticoid receptor-glucocorticoid complex acts in the nucleus to induce transcription of DNA. Glucocorticoids were named for their actions on blood glucose concentration, but they have equally important effects on protein and fat metabolism. Cortisol is the most important example. Corticoid Type II Receptor,Glucocorticoid Receptors,Glucocorticoids Receptor,Corticoid II Receptor,Corticoid Type II Receptors,Glucocorticoid Receptor,Receptors, Corticoid II,Receptors, Corticoid Type II,Receptors, Glucocorticoids,Corticoid II Receptors,Glucocorticoids Receptors,Receptor, Corticoid II,Receptor, Glucocorticoid,Receptor, Glucocorticoids
D011987 Receptors, Steroid Proteins found usually in the cytoplasm or nucleus that specifically bind steroid hormones and trigger changes influencing the behavior of cells. The steroid receptor-steroid hormone complex regulates the transcription of specific genes. Corticosteroid Receptors,Receptors, Corticosteroid,Steroid Receptors,Corticosteroid Receptor,Receptors, Steroids,Steroid Receptor,Receptor, Corticosteroid,Receptor, Steroid,Steroids Receptors
D001743 Urinary Bladder A musculomembranous sac along the URINARY TRACT. URINE flows from the KIDNEYS into the bladder via the ureters (URETER), and is held there until URINATION. Bladder,Bladder Detrusor Muscle,Detrusor Urinae,Bladder Detrusor Muscles,Bladder, Urinary,Detrusor Muscle, Bladder,Detrusor Muscles, Bladder
D002024 Bufo marinus A species of the true toads, Bufonidae, becoming fairly common in the southern United States and almost pantropical. The secretions from the skin glands of this species are very toxic to animals. Rhinella marina,Toad, Giant,Toad, Marine,Giant Toad,Giant Toads,Marine Toad,Marine Toads,Toads, Giant,Toads, Marine
D005260 Female Females
D000450 Aldosterone A hormone secreted by the ADRENAL CORTEX that regulates electrolyte and water balance by increasing the renal retention of sodium and the excretion of potassium. Aldosterone, (+-)-Isomer,Aldosterone, (11 beta,17 alpha)-Isomer
D000451 Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Drugs that bind to and block the activation of MINERALOCORTICOID RECEPTORS by MINERALOCORTICOIDS such as ALDOSTERONE. Aldosterone Antagonist,Aldosterone Antagonists,Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist,Mineralocorticoid Antagonist,Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist,Aldosterone Receptor Antagonists,Mineralocorticoid Antagonists,Antagonist, Aldosterone,Antagonist, Aldosterone Receptor,Antagonist, Mineralocorticoid,Antagonist, Mineralocorticoid Receptor,Antagonists, Aldosterone,Antagonists, Aldosterone Receptor,Antagonists, Mineralocorticoid,Antagonists, Mineralocorticoid Receptor,Receptor Antagonist, Aldosterone,Receptor Antagonist, Mineralocorticoid,Receptor Antagonists, Aldosterone,Receptor Antagonists, Mineralocorticoid
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001667 Binding, Competitive The interaction of two or more substrates or ligands with the same binding site. The displacement of one by the other is used in quantitative and selective affinity measurements. Competitive Binding

Related Publications

B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol
July 1976, The American journal of physiology,
B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol
July 1976, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol
October 1977, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol
May 2001, Molecular pharmacology,
B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol
December 1968, The Biochemical journal,
B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol
January 1967, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol
September 1981, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol
November 1969, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol
January 1984, The American journal of physiology,
B C Rossier, and M Claire, and M E Rafestin-Oblin, and K Geering, and H P Gäggeler, and P Corvol
April 1966, The Journal of clinical investigation,
Copied contents to your clipboard!