Gastric antisecretory properties of SCH 32651. 1984

P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski

This report describes the gastric antisecretory properties of SCH 32651 (3-amino-2-methyl-8-phenylmethoxyimidazo[1,2-a] pyrazine HCl . 1/3 H2O). In the pyloric ligated rat, SCH 32651 inhibited gastric acid secretion; the oral ID50 (95% confidence limits) was 23.7 (13.8-39.2) mg/kg. In Heidenhain pouch dogs, SCH 32651 antagonized histamine-stimulated acid secretion with an ID50 of 1.44 (0.55-3.91) mg/kg p.o. SCH 32651 was also active against secretory responses to dimaprit, pentagastrin and feeding in dogs. In all test models SCH 32651 showed similar potency to cimetidine. Chronic administration of SCH 32651 or cimetidine caused slight tolerance and its antisecretory effect was readily reversible on cessation of dosing. The data indicate that SCH 32651 is an orally effective novel antisecretory drug.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007093 Imidazoles Compounds containing 1,3-diazole, a five membered aromatic ring containing two nitrogen atoms separated by one of the carbons. Chemically reduced ones include IMIDAZOLINES and IMIDAZOLIDINES. Distinguish from 1,2-diazole (PYRAZOLES).
D008297 Male Males
D010418 Pentagastrin A synthetic pentapeptide that has effects like gastrin when given parenterally. It stimulates the secretion of gastric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor, and has been used as a diagnostic aid. Acignost,Gastrin Pentapeptide,Peptavlon,Pentapeptide, Gastrin
D011719 Pyrazines A heterocyclic aromatic organic compound with the chemical formula C4H4N2. Pyrazine
D002927 Cimetidine A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits HISTAMINE binding to HISTAMINE H2 RECEPTORS. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits GASTRIC ACID secretion, as well as PEPSIN and GASTRIN output. Altramet,Biomet,Biomet400,Cimetidine HCl,Cimetidine Hydrochloride,Eureceptor,Histodil,N-Cyano-N'-methyl-N''-(2-(((5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl)thio)ethyl)guanidine,SK&F-92334,SKF-92334,Tagamet,HCl, Cimetidine,Hydrochloride, Cimetidine,SK&F 92334,SK&F92334,SKF 92334,SKF92334
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D005260 Female Females
D005502 Food Substances taken in by the body to provide nourishment. Foods
D005744 Gastric Acid Hydrochloric acid present in GASTRIC JUICE. Hydrochloric Acid, Gastric,Acids, Gastric,Acids, Gastric Hydrochloric,Gastric Acids,Gastric Hydrochloric Acid,Gastric Hydrochloric Acids,Hydrochloric Acids, Gastric
D005753 Gastric Mucosa Lining of the STOMACH, consisting of an inner EPITHELIUM, a middle LAMINA PROPRIA, and an outer MUSCULARIS MUCOSAE. The surface cells produce MUCUS that protects the stomach from attack by digestive acid and enzymes. When the epithelium invaginates into the LAMINA PROPRIA at various region of the stomach (CARDIA; GASTRIC FUNDUS; and PYLORUS), different tubular gastric glands are formed. These glands consist of cells that secrete mucus, enzymes, HYDROCHLORIC ACID, or hormones. Cardiac Glands,Gastric Glands,Pyloric Glands,Cardiac Gland,Gastric Gland,Gastric Mucosas,Gland, Cardiac,Gland, Gastric,Gland, Pyloric,Glands, Cardiac,Glands, Gastric,Glands, Pyloric,Mucosa, Gastric,Mucosas, Gastric,Pyloric Gland

Related Publications

P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski
May 1986, British journal of pharmacology,
P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski
July 1983, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics,
P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski
June 1985, European journal of pharmacology,
P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski
January 1987, Biochemical pharmacology,
P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski
July 1987, European journal of pharmacology,
P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski
August 1990, Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology,
P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski
March 1971, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski
November 1986, Agents and actions,
P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski
July 1976, The New England journal of medicine,
P J Chiu, and A Barnett, and G Tetzloff, and J Kaminski
March 1953, Journal of the American Medical Association,
Copied contents to your clipboard!