The synthesis and properties of four spin-labeled analogs of adenosylcobalamin. 1980

D L Anton, and P K Tsai, and H P Hogenkamp

Four spin-labeled analogs of adenosylcobalamin have been synthesized to aid in the detection and identification of radical intermediates in the adenosylcobalamin-dependent enzymatic reactions and to serve as probes of the coenzyme, substrate, and effector binding sites of the protein. Three isomers of adenosylcobalamin, in which one of the propionamide side chains (b, d, or e) was hydrolyzed, and adenosylepicobalamin e-carboxylic acid were reacted with 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl in the presence of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide to yield the spin-labeled adenosylcorrinoids. These spin-labeled derivatives of adenosylcobalamin function as coenzymes and/or inhibitors of dioldehydrase from Klebsiella pneumoniae and of ribonucleotide reductase from Corynebacterium nephridii. Electron spin resonance has been used to monitor the photolytic cleavage of the carbon-cobalt bond of these analogs.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D007711 Klebsiella pneumoniae Gram-negative, non-motile, capsulated, gas-producing rods found widely in nature and associated with urinary and respiratory infections in humans. Bacillus pneumoniae,Bacterium pneumoniae crouposae,Hyalococcus pneumoniae,Klebsiella pneumoniae aerogenes,Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis
D010880 Piperidines A family of hexahydropyridines.
D011408 Propanediol Dehydratase An enzyme that catalyzes the dehydration of 1,2-propanediol to propionaldehyde. EC 4.2.1.28. Diol Dehydrase,Diol Dehydratase,Dehydrase, Diol,Dehydratase, Diol,Dehydratase, Propanediol
D003352 Corynebacterium A genus of asporogenous bacteria that is widely distributed in nature. Its organisms appear as straight to slightly curved rods and are known to be human and animal parasites and pathogens.
D003497 Cyclic N-Oxides Heterocyclic compounds in which an oxygen is attached to a cyclic nitrogen. Heterocyclic N-Oxides,Cyclic N Oxides,Heterocyclic N Oxides,N Oxides, Cyclic,N-Oxides, Cyclic,N-Oxides, Heterocyclic,Oxides, Cyclic N
D004578 Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy A technique applicable to the wide variety of substances which exhibit paramagnetism because of the magnetic moments of unpaired electrons. The spectra are useful for detection and identification, for determination of electron structure, for study of interactions between molecules, and for measurement of nuclear spins and moments. (From McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology, 7th edition) Electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) spectroscopy is a variant of the technique which can give enhanced resolution. Electron spin resonance analysis can now be used in vivo, including imaging applications such as MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING. ENDOR,Electron Nuclear Double Resonance,Electron Paramagnetic Resonance,Paramagnetic Resonance,Electron Spin Resonance,Paramagnetic Resonance, Electron,Resonance, Electron Paramagnetic,Resonance, Electron Spin,Resonance, Paramagnetic
D000241 Adenosine A nucleoside that is composed of ADENINE and D-RIBOSE. Adenosine or adenosine derivatives play many important biological roles in addition to being components of DNA and RNA. Adenosine itself is a neurotransmitter. Adenocard,Adenoscan
D012264 Ribonucleotide Reductases Ribonucleotide Reductase,Reductase, Ribonucleotide,Reductases, Ribonucleotide
D013113 Spin Labels Molecules which contain an atom or a group of atoms exhibiting an unpaired electron spin that can be detected by electron spin resonance spectroscopy and can be bonded to another molecule. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Chemical and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Spin Label,Label, Spin,Labels, Spin

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