A radioimmunoassay for pregnancy associated protein, beta 1SP1: levels in pregnancy, trophoblastic and neoplastic disease. 1980

L H Elvers, and G Hiemstra, and R M Lequin

A radioimmunoassay system for the glycoprotein beta 1SP1, one of the pregnancy-associated proteins, has been set up. beta 1SP1 levels in normal pregnancy have been established transversally. Clearance (t1/2) from the circulation postpartum ranged from 1.4 to 1.8 days. Several patients with trophoblastic disease, e.g., mola hydatidosa, choriocarcinoma and embryonic cell carcinoma, were followed longitudinally. Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), a highly reliable tumor marker in trophoblastic disease, has been determined concomitantly by radioimmunoassay. In all instances, hCG proved to be a better indicator of the presence of a tumor, because by the time beta 1SP1 became undetectable, hCG could still be detected. Samples from a large multicenter study on trophoblastic disease were studied: out of 100 positive for hCG, beta 1SP1 could be detected in 86; however, out of 21 samples in which hCG was not detectable, 1 was found to be positive for beta 1SP1. In a number of samples from patients with bronchial carcinoma, no beta 1SP1 could be detected.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008137 Longitudinal Studies Studies in which variables relating to an individual or group of individuals are assessed over a period of time. Bogalusa Heart Study,California Teachers Study,Framingham Heart Study,Jackson Heart Study,Longitudinal Survey,Tuskegee Syphilis Study,Bogalusa Heart Studies,California Teachers Studies,Framingham Heart Studies,Heart Studies, Bogalusa,Heart Studies, Framingham,Heart Studies, Jackson,Heart Study, Bogalusa,Heart Study, Framingham,Heart Study, Jackson,Jackson Heart Studies,Longitudinal Study,Longitudinal Surveys,Studies, Bogalusa Heart,Studies, California Teachers,Studies, Jackson Heart,Studies, Longitudinal,Study, Bogalusa Heart,Study, California Teachers,Study, Longitudinal,Survey, Longitudinal,Surveys, Longitudinal,Syphilis Studies, Tuskegee,Syphilis Study, Tuskegee,Teachers Studies, California,Teachers Study, California,Tuskegee Syphilis Studies
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D011257 Pregnancy Proteins Proteins produced by organs of the mother or the PLACENTA during PREGNANCY. These proteins may be pregnancy-specific (present only during pregnancy) or pregnancy-associated (present during pregnancy or under other conditions such as hormone therapy or certain malignancies.) Placental Proteins,Proteins, Placental,Proteins, Pregnancy
D011268 Pregnancy-Specific beta 1-Glycoproteins Glycoproteins with the electrophoretic mobility of BETA-GLOBULINS, secreted by the placental TROPHOBLASTS into the maternal bloodstream during PREGNANCY. They can be detected 18 days after OVULATION and reach 200 mg/ml at the end of pregnancy. They are associated with fetal well-being. Pregnancy-Specific beta 1-Glycoprotein,SP1 Pregnancy Protein,Trophoblast-Specific beta 1-Glycoprotein,beta 1-Glycoprotein, Pregnancy-Specific,beta-1 Glycoprotein, Trophoblast-Specific,PAPP-B,PAPP-C,PSBG-1,Pregnancy Specific beta 1 Glycoprotein,Pregnancy Specific beta-1 Glycoprotein,Pregnancy Specific beta1-Glycoprotein.,Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein B,Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein C,Pregnancy-Associated beta-Plasma Protein,Pregnancy-Specific beta-1 Globulin,Schwangerschaftsprotein 1,Trophoblastic beta 1-Glycoprotein,Trophoblastic beta(1)-Globulin,Trophoblastic beta-Globulin,beta 1-Globulin, Trophoblast-Specific,1-Glycoproteins, Pregnancy-Specific beta,PAPP B,PSBG 1,Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein B,Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein C,Pregnancy Protein, SP1,Pregnancy Specific beta 1 Globulin,Pregnancy Specific beta 1 Glycoproteins,Protein, SP1 Pregnancy,Trophoblast Specific beta 1 Glycoprotein,Trophoblast-Specific beta 1-Globulin,Trophoblast-Specific beta-1 Glycoprotein,Trophoblastic beta Globulin,beta 1 Globulin, Trophoblast Specific,beta 1-Glycoproteins, Pregnancy-Specific,beta-1 Globulin, Pregnancy-Specific,beta-Globulin, Trophoblastic
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D001984 Bronchial Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the BRONCHI. Neoplasms, Bronchial,Bronchial Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Bronchial
D002822 Choriocarcinoma A malignant metastatic form of trophoblastic tumors. Unlike the HYDATIDIFORM MOLE, choriocarcinoma contains no CHORIONIC VILLI but rather sheets of undifferentiated cytotrophoblasts and syncytiotrophoblasts (TROPHOBLASTS). It is characterized by the large amounts of CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN produced. Tissue origins can be determined by DNA analyses: placental (fetal) origin or non-placental origin (CHORIOCARCINOMA, NON-GESTATIONAL). Choriocarcinomas
D005260 Female Females
D006063 Chorionic Gonadotropin A gonadotropic glycoprotein hormone produced primarily by the PLACENTA. Similar to the pituitary LUTEINIZING HORMONE in structure and function, chorionic gonadotropin is involved in maintaining the CORPUS LUTEUM during pregnancy. CG consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is virtually identical to the alpha subunits of the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH, and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity (CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN, BETA SUBUNIT, HUMAN). Chorionic Gonadotropin, Human,HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin),Biogonadil,Choriogonadotropin,Choriogonin,Chorulon,Gonabion,Human Chorionic Gonadotropin,Pregnyl,Gonadotropin, Chorionic,Gonadotropin, Human Chorionic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

L H Elvers, and G Hiemstra, and R M Lequin
January 1982, Clinical chemistry,
L H Elvers, and G Hiemstra, and R M Lequin
August 1986, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
L H Elvers, and G Hiemstra, and R M Lequin
January 1980, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
L H Elvers, and G Hiemstra, and R M Lequin
September 1969, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
L H Elvers, and G Hiemstra, and R M Lequin
January 1982, La Ricerca in clinica e in laboratorio,
L H Elvers, and G Hiemstra, and R M Lequin
December 1966, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
L H Elvers, and G Hiemstra, and R M Lequin
July 1991, Akusherstvo i ginekologiia,
L H Elvers, and G Hiemstra, and R M Lequin
July 1967, Obstetrics and gynecology,
L H Elvers, and G Hiemstra, and R M Lequin
May 1978, Lancet (London, England),
Copied contents to your clipboard!