Heterologous tumor growth patterns induced in related MHC-defined chicken lines by separate isolates of an avian sarcoma virus strain. 1981

J A Cutting, and D H Watanabe, and F R Strebel, and P K Vogt, and R A McBride

Different patterns of tumour growth resulted from inoculation of separate isolates of the Subgroup C Bratislava 77 strain (B77) of Avian Sarcoma Virus (ASV) into three closely-related inbred lines of chickens. The major genetic difference between these chicken lines is that each is homozygous for a different MHC haplotype. Since for one of the viral isolates, resistance to progressive tumour growth has been shown to be controlled by MHC-linked genes, the data presented here suggest that MHC-controlled tumour rejection operates on viral or cellular determinants different from those which define classical viral group of subgroup specificity.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008285 Major Histocompatibility Complex The genetic region which contains the loci of genes which determine the structure of the serologically defined (SD) and lymphocyte-defined (LD) TRANSPLANTATION ANTIGENS, genes which control the structure of the IMMUNE RESPONSE-ASSOCIATED ANTIGENS, HUMAN; the IMMUNE RESPONSE GENES which control the ability of an animal to respond immunologically to antigenic stimuli, and genes which determine the structure and/or level of the first four components of complement. Histocompatibility Complex,Complex, Histocompatibility,Complex, Major Histocompatibility,Complices, Histocompatibility,Complices, Major Histocompatibility,Histocompatibility Complex, Major,Histocompatibility Complices,Histocompatibility Complices, Major,Major Histocompatibility Complices
D002645 Chickens Common name for the species Gallus gallus, the domestic fowl, in the family Phasianidae, order GALLIFORMES. It is descended from the red jungle fowl of SOUTHEAST ASIA. Gallus gallus,Gallus domesticus,Gallus gallus domesticus,Chicken
D005838 Genotype The genetic constitution of the individual, comprising the ALLELES present at each GENETIC LOCUS. Genogroup,Genogroups,Genotypes
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001355 Alpharetrovirus A genus of the family RETROVIRIDAE with type C morphology, that causes malignant and other diseases in wild birds and domestic fowl. Avian Erythroblastosis Virus,Retroviruses Type C, Avian,Type C Avian Retroviruses,Avian Leukosis-Sarcoma Viruses,Erythroblastosis Virus, Avian,Retroviruses, ALV-Related,ALV-Related Retrovirus,ALV-Related Retroviruses,Alpharetroviruses,Avian Erythroblastosis Viruses,Avian Leukosis Sarcoma Viruses,Avian Leukosis-Sarcoma Virus,Erythroblastosis Viruses, Avian,Leukosis-Sarcoma Virus, Avian,Leukosis-Sarcoma Viruses, Avian,Retrovirus, ALV-Related,Retroviruses, ALV Related,Virus, Avian Erythroblastosis,Virus, Avian Leukosis-Sarcoma,Viruses, Avian Erythroblastosis,Viruses, Avian Leukosis-Sarcoma
D001357 Sarcoma, Avian Connective tissue tumors, affecting primarily fowl, that are usually caused by avian sarcoma viruses. Avian Sarcoma,Rous Sarcoma,Sarcoma, Rous,Avian Sarcomas,Sarcomas, Avian
D013045 Species Specificity The restriction of a characteristic behavior, anatomical structure or physical system, such as immune response; metabolic response, or gene or gene variant to the members of one species. It refers to that property which differentiates one species from another but it is also used for phylogenetic levels higher or lower than the species. Species Specificities,Specificities, Species,Specificity, Species

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