Biomaterial Database

Isolation of the homogeneous constituents from non-diffusible sugar-peptide (NSP) fraction originating from bovine plasma--II. The influence on cell growth of BHK-21, BHK/RSV and PR-RSH cells in vitro. 1982

A Klein

1. The sugar-peptide aggregate isolated from the NSP fraction of bovine blood, added in concentration 20 microgram/ml, decrease of [3H]thymidine incorporation and cell proliferation of BHK-21 and BHK/RSV cells in vitro to approx. 25% of untreated control. 2. Two of four peptide constituents of the aggregate show distinct and extremely different effects on cell growth in vitro. The effects of peptide D mol. wt 5000-6000 is characteristic for peptide growth factors, while the peptide G mol. wt 1200-1800 decreases rapidly the growth of all investigated kinds of cells to 8-16% relative to untreated control. 3. The NSP fraction contains also two non-peptide constituents, which inhibit the growth of Rous sarcoma virus transformed cells to a statistically significant degree and have no effect on the growth of BHK-21 cells.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D007668	Kidney	Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations.	Kidneys
D010455	Peptides	Members of the class of compounds composed of AMINO ACIDS joined together by peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids into linear, branched or cyclical structures. OLIGOPEPTIDES are composed of approximately 2-12 amino acids. Polypeptides are composed of approximately 13 or more amino acids. PROTEINS are considered to be larger versions of peptides that can form into complex structures such as ENZYMES and RECEPTORS.	Peptide,Polypeptide,Polypeptides
D001786	Blood Glucose	Glucose in blood.	Blood Sugar,Glucose, Blood,Sugar, Blood
D002455	Cell Division	The fission of a CELL. It includes CYTOKINESIS, when the CYTOPLASM of a cell is divided, and CELL NUCLEUS DIVISION.	M Phase,Cell Division Phase,Cell Divisions,Division Phase, Cell,Division, Cell,Divisions, Cell,M Phases,Phase, Cell Division,Phase, M,Phases, M
D002460	Cell Line	Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely.	Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D005347	Fibroblasts	Connective tissue cells which secrete an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules.	Fibroblast
D006131	Growth Inhibitors	Endogenous or exogenous substances which inhibit the normal growth of human and animal cells or micro-organisms, as distinguished from those affecting plant growth (	Cell Growth Inhibitor,Cell Growth Inhibitors,Growth Inhibitor,Growth Inhibitor, Cell,Growth Inhibitors, Cell,Inhibitor, Cell Growth,Inhibitor, Growth,Inhibitors, Cell Growth,Inhibitors, Growth
D006224	Cricetinae	A subfamily in the family MURIDAE, comprising the hamsters. Four of the more common genera are Cricetus, CRICETULUS; MESOCRICETUS; and PHODOPUS.	Cricetus,Hamsters,Hamster
D000818	Animals	Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA.	Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001357	Sarcoma, Avian	Connective tissue tumors, affecting primarily fowl, that are usually caused by avian sarcoma viruses.	Avian Sarcoma,Rous Sarcoma,Sarcoma, Rous,Avian Sarcomas,Sarcomas, Avian