Reversible block in intracellular transport and budding of mutant vesicular stomatitis virus glycoproteins. 1983

H F Lodish, and N Kong

The blocks in intracellular maturation of glycoprotein (G protein) synthesized by two temperature-sensitive vesicular stomatite's virus (VSV) mutants are reversible. Our earlier work demonstrated that at 40 degrees, the nonpermissive temperature, mutant ts L513(V) G protein accumulates in the rough endoplasmic reticulum. Here we show that when the temperature is lowered the high-mannose oligosaccharides on a significant fraction of ts L513(V) G protein, synthesized at 40 degrees, will be modified to the complex type. Moreover, when the temperature is lowered ts L513(V) G protein accumulated at 40 degrees will mature to the cell surface, as evidenced by its accessibility to extracellular trinitrobenzene sulfonate, and into virions. G protein synthesized at 40 degrees in ts L511(V)-infected cells undergoes most of the processing events characteristic of the Golgi complex. Although we reported previously that no ts L511(V) G protein reaches the plasma membrane at 40 degrees, we now find, using more sensitive techniques, that an appreciable fraction does reach the cell surface. ts L511(V) G protein is lost from the cells but is not incorporated into virions. However, an appreciable fraction of the ts L511(V) G protein which accumulates in cells at 40 degrees will mature into virions when the temperature is lowered. These results exclude irreversible denaturation of mutant G proteins as a cause of the block in intracellular maturation and virus budding.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007424 Intracellular Fluid The fluid inside CELLS. Fluid, Intracellular,Fluids, Intracellular,Intracellular Fluids
D008562 Membrane Glycoproteins Glycoproteins found on the membrane or surface of cells. Cell Surface Glycoproteins,Surface Glycoproteins,Cell Surface Glycoprotein,Membrane Glycoprotein,Surface Glycoprotein,Glycoprotein, Cell Surface,Glycoprotein, Membrane,Glycoprotein, Surface,Glycoproteins, Cell Surface,Glycoproteins, Membrane,Glycoproteins, Surface,Surface Glycoprotein, Cell,Surface Glycoproteins, Cell
D009154 Mutation Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations. Mutations
D001826 Body Fluids Liquid components of living organisms. Body Fluid,Fluid, Body,Fluids, Body
D002460 Cell Line Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely. Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D006358 Hot Temperature Presence of warmth or heat or a temperature notably higher than an accustomed norm. Heat,Hot Temperatures,Temperature, Hot,Temperatures, Hot
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000882 Haplorhini A suborder of PRIMATES consisting of six families: CEBIDAE (some New World monkeys), ATELIDAE (some New World monkeys), CERCOPITHECIDAE (Old World monkeys), HYLOBATIDAE (gibbons and siamangs), CALLITRICHINAE (marmosets and tamarins), and HOMINIDAE (humans and great apes). Anthropoidea,Monkeys,Anthropoids,Monkey
D001692 Biological Transport The movement of materials (including biochemical substances and drugs) through a biological system at the cellular level. The transport can be across cell membranes and epithelial layers. It also can occur within intracellular compartments and extracellular compartments. Transport, Biological,Biologic Transport,Transport, Biologic
D014721 Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus The type species of VESICULOVIRUS causing a disease symptomatically similar to FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE in cattle, horses, and pigs. It may be transmitted to other species including humans, where it causes influenza-like symptoms. Vesicular stomatitis-Indiana virus

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