The penetration of cefmenoxime into cerebrospinal fluid across non-inflamed meninges. 1983

K V Rolston, and P H Chandrasekar, and B R Smith, and J L LeFrock

The penetration of cefmenoxime, a newly-developed cephalosporin, across non-inflamed meninges was studied in 12 volunteers undergoing elective myelograms. Patients received 30 mg/kg of cefmenoxime intravenously every 6 h for three doses. Trough and peak serum levels were drawn just prior to and immediately after the last dose. CSF was obtained from 1 to 4 h after the administration of the last dose and a concomitant serum sample was also drawn. Cefmenoxime levels were determined by a microbiological assay and by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Cefmenoxime was detected in the CSF of all 12 patients and ranged between 0.15 and 1.4 mg/l.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008578 Meninges The three membranes that cover the BRAIN and the SPINAL CORD. They are the dura mater, the arachnoid, and the pia mater.
D002439 Cefotaxime Semisynthetic broad-spectrum cephalosporin. Benaxima,Biosint,Cefotaxim,Cefotaxime Sodium,Cefradil,Cephotaxim,Claforan,Fotexina,HR-756,Kendrick,Klaforan,Primafen,Ru-24756,Taporin,HR 756,HR756,Ru 24756,Ru24756,Sodium, Cefotaxime
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001681 Biological Assay A method of measuring the effects of a biologically active substance using an intermediate in vivo or in vitro tissue or cell model under controlled conditions. It includes virulence studies in animal fetuses in utero, mouse convulsion bioassay of insulin, quantitation of tumor-initiator systems in mouse skin, calculation of potentiating effects of a hormonal factor in an isolated strip of contracting stomach muscle, etc. Bioassay,Assay, Biological,Assays, Biological,Biologic Assay,Biologic Assays,Assay, Biologic,Assays, Biologic,Bioassays,Biological Assays
D015281 Cefmenoxime A cephalosporin antibiotic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. It is active against most common gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, is a potent inhibitor of Enterobacteriaceae, and is highly resistant to hydrolysis by beta-lactamases. The drug has a high rate of efficacy in many types of infection and to date no severe side effects have been noted. Abbott-50192,Cefmax,Cefmenoxime Hydrochloride,Cefmenoxime Hydrochloride (2:1),SCE-1365,Abbott 50192,Abbott50192,Hydrochloride, Cefmenoxime,SCE 1365,SCE1365

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