[Clinical evaluation of the method to determine antibiotic concentrations in small amounts of samples]. 1983

H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda

Concentrations of cefotiam (CTM) in the exudate after abdominal operation were studied. The exudates were collected by 6 mm paper discs and the antibiotic concentrations were determined by the paper disc method using Proteus rettgeri ATCC 9250 as test organism. Comparison between agar well and paper disc assay for CTM in ascites specimens showed good correlation. Two grams of CTM was intravenously given to the patients after abdominal operations. The concentration of CTM in the exudate for 6 hours after injection was 0.4--14.2 micrograms/ml and this value exceeded the antibacterial level of CTM. It is, therefore, concluded that CTM will be effective for the postoperative prophylaxis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008832 Microchemistry The development and use of techniques and equipment to study or perform chemical reactions, with small quantities of materials, frequently less than a milligram or a milliliter.
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011184 Postoperative Period The period following a surgical operation. Period, Postoperative,Periods, Postoperative,Postoperative Periods
D002439 Cefotaxime Semisynthetic broad-spectrum cephalosporin. Benaxima,Biosint,Cefotaxim,Cefotaxime Sodium,Cefradil,Cephotaxim,Claforan,Fotexina,HR-756,Kendrick,Klaforan,Primafen,Ru-24756,Taporin,HR 756,HR756,Ru 24756,Ru24756,Sodium, Cefotaxime
D005122 Exudates and Transudates Exudates are fluids, CELLS, or other cellular substances that are slowly discharged from BLOOD VESSELS usually from inflamed tissues. Transudates are fluids that pass through a membrane or squeeze through tissue or into the EXTRACELLULAR SPACE of TISSUES. Transudates are thin and watery and contain few cells or PROTEINS. Transudates,Exudates,Transudates and Exudates,Exudate,Transudate
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D001681 Biological Assay A method of measuring the effects of a biologically active substance using an intermediate in vivo or in vitro tissue or cell model under controlled conditions. It includes virulence studies in animal fetuses in utero, mouse convulsion bioassay of insulin, quantitation of tumor-initiator systems in mouse skin, calculation of potentiating effects of a hormonal factor in an isolated strip of contracting stomach muscle, etc. Bioassay,Assay, Biological,Assays, Biological,Biologic Assay,Biologic Assays,Assay, Biologic,Assays, Biologic,Bioassays,Biological Assays

Related Publications

H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda
January 1955, Experientia,
H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda
October 1993, Kidney international,
H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda
January 1949, Helvetica physiologica et pharmacologica acta,
H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda
October 1993, Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy,
H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda
August 2010, Analytical chemistry,
H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda
June 1969, Meditsinskaia radiologiia,
H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda
January 1994, Biological research,
H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda
April 1968, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda
January 2022, Plant and soil,
H Nishindai, and M Nakanishi, and Y Kasai, and I Hashimoto, and Y Sawada, and T Nakamura, and T Fugono, and K Maeda
April 1969, The Analyst,
Copied contents to your clipboard!