Antibodies to the core protein of lymphadenopathy-associated virus (LAV) in patients with AIDS. 1984

V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan

Lymphadenopathy-associated virus ( LAV ), a human T- lymphotrophic retrovirus isolated from a homosexual man with lymphadenopathy, has been causally associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). A sensitive and specific radioimmunoprecipitation test was developed for the detection of antibodies to the major core protein of LAV , p25 (molecular weight 25,000). Antibody to LAV p25 was found in the serum of 51 of 125 AIDS patients, 81 of 113 patients with lymphadenopathy syndrome, 0 of 70 workers at the Centers for Disease Control (some of whom had handled specimens from AIDS patients), and 0 of 189 random blood donors. Of a group of 100 homosexual men from San Francisco whose serum was obtained in 1978, only one had antibody to LAV p25; in contrast, of a group of 50 homosexual men in the same community whose serum was obtained in 1984, 12 had antibodies to LAV p25.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D001782 Blood Donors Individuals supplying blood or blood components for transfer to histocompatible recipients. Blood Donor,Donor, Blood,Donors, Blood
D006716 Homosexuality The sexual attraction or relationship between members of the same SEX. Homosexuality, Ego-Dystonic,Ego-Dystonic Homosexuality,Homosexuality, Ego Dystonic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000163 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome An acquired defect of cellular immunity associated with infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a CD4-positive T-lymphocyte count under 200 cells/microliter or less than 14% of total lymphocytes, and increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections and malignant neoplasms. Clinical manifestations also include emaciation (wasting) and dementia. These elements reflect criteria for AIDS as defined by the CDC in 1993. AIDS,Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Acquired,Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired,Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome,Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome,Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome,Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes,Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndromes,Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired,Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes, Acquired,Immunodeficiency Syndromes, Acquired,Syndrome, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency,Syndrome, Acquired Immunodeficiency,Syndromes, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency,Syndromes, Acquired Immunodeficiency
D000914 Antibodies, Viral Immunoglobulins produced in response to VIRAL ANTIGENS. Viral Antibodies
D012190 Retroviridae Family of RNA viruses that infects birds and mammals and encodes the enzyme reverse transcriptase. The family contains seven genera: DELTARETROVIRUS; LENTIVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE B, MAMMALIAN; ALPHARETROVIRUS; GAMMARETROVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE D; and SPUMAVIRUS. A key feature of retrovirus biology is the synthesis of a DNA copy of the genome which is integrated into cellular DNA. After integration it is sometimes not expressed but maintained in a latent state (PROVIRUSES). Leukemogenic Viruses,Leukoviruses,Oncornaviruses,Oncovirinae,Oncoviruses,Oncoviruses, Type C,RNA Tumor Viruses,Retroviruses,Type C Oncoviruses,C Oncovirus, Type,C Oncoviruses, Type,Leukemogenic Virus,Leukovirus,Oncornavirus,Oncovirus,Oncovirus, Type C,RNA Tumor Virus,Retrovirus,Tumor Virus, RNA,Tumor Viruses, RNA,Type C Oncovirus,Virus, Leukemogenic,Virus, RNA Tumor,Viruses, Leukemogenic,Viruses, RNA Tumor
D012192 Retroviridae Infections Virus diseases caused by the RETROVIRIDAE. Retrovirus Infections,Infections, Retroviridae,Infections, Retrovirus,XMRV Infection,Xenotropic MuLV-related Virus Infection,Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-related Virus Infection,Infection, Retroviridae,Infection, Retrovirus,Infection, XMRV,Infections, XMRV,Retroviridae Infection,Retrovirus Infection,XMRV Infections,Xenotropic MuLV related Virus Infection,Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus related Virus Infection
D014764 Viral Proteins Proteins found in any species of virus. Gene Products, Viral,Viral Gene Products,Viral Gene Proteins,Viral Protein,Protein, Viral,Proteins, Viral
D017977 Deltaretrovirus A genus in the family RETROVIRIDAE consisting of exogenous horizontally-transmitted viruses found in a few groups of mammals. Infections caused by these viruses include human B- or adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (LEUKEMIA-LYMPHOMA, T-CELL, ACUTE, HTLV-I-ASSOCIATED), and bovine leukemia (ENZOOTIC BOVINE LEUKOSIS). The type species is LEUKEMIA VIRUS, BOVINE. BLV-HTLV Viruses,HTLV Viruses,HTLV-BLV Viruses,Human T-Cell Leukemia Viruses,Human T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma Viruses,Leukemia Viruses, Human T-Cell,T-Cell Leukemia Viruses, Human,Human T Cell Leukemia Lymphoma Viruses,Human T Cell Leukemia Viruses,Leukemia Viruses, Human T Cell,T Cell Leukemia Viruses, Human,BLV HTLV Viruses,HTLV BLV Viruses

Related Publications

V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan
January 1985, JAMA,
V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan
January 1987, Ophtalmologie : organe de la Societe francaise d'ophtalmologie,
V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan
June 1984, Lancet (London, England),
V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan
October 1985, Journal of virological methods,
V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan
October 1984, Science (New York, N.Y.),
V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan
June 1986, Tumori,
V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan
March 1985, The New England journal of medicine,
V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan
January 1986, AIDS research,
V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan
January 1986, Microbiology and immunology,
V S Kalyanaraman, and C D Cabradilla, and J P Getchell, and R Narayanan, and E H Braff, and J C Chermann, and F Barré-Sinoussi, and L Montagnier, and T J Spira, and J Kaplan
January 1985, Vox sanguinis,
Copied contents to your clipboard!