IgE induces secretion of prostaglandin E2 by human monocytes. 1984

J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot

IgE was isolated from a patient with the hyper IgE, recurrent infection syndrome by immunoadsorption on sepharose bound goat anti-human IgE. Addition of this IgE to a monolayer culture of human monocytes resulted in a dose-dependent increase in PGE2 secretion. The addition of F(ab')2 fraction of goat anti-human IgE in the presence of sub-stimulating doses of IgE markedly increased PGE2 secretion; whereas addition of F(ab')2 fragment of irrelevant goat IgG had no effect. Similar activation of monocytes which could be enhanced by anti IgE was observed in the presence of the patient's serum. No such effect was seen in the presence of normal human serum. These results indicate that IgE may activate human monocytes and induce PGE secretion.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007073 Immunoglobulin E An immunoglobulin associated with MAST CELLS. Overexpression has been associated with allergic hypersensitivity (HYPERSENSITIVITY, IMMEDIATE). IgE
D007140 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Univalent antigen-binding fragments composed of one entire IMMUNOGLOBULIN LIGHT CHAIN and the amino terminal end of one of the IMMUNOGLOBULIN HEAVY CHAINS from the hinge region, linked to each other by disulfide bonds. Fab contains the IMMUNOGLOBULIN VARIABLE REGIONS, which are part of the antigen-binding site, and the first IMMUNOGLOBULIN CONSTANT REGIONS. This fragment can be obtained by digestion of immunoglobulins with the proteolytic enzyme PAPAIN. Fab Fragment,Fab Fragments,Ig Fab Fragments,Immunoglobulins, Fab Fragment,Fab Immunoglobulin Fragments,Immunoglobulin Fab Fragment,Immunoglobulins, Fab,Fab Fragment Immunoglobulins,Fab Fragment, Immunoglobulin,Fab Fragments, Immunoglobulin,Fragment Immunoglobulins, Fab,Fragment, Fab,Immunoglobulin Fragments, Fab
D007239 Infections Invasion of the host organism by microorganisms or their toxins or by parasites that can cause pathological conditions or diseases. Infection,Infection and Infestation,Infections and Infestations,Infestation and Infection,Infestations and Infections
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008297 Male Males
D009000 Monocytes Large, phagocytic mononuclear leukocytes produced in the vertebrate BONE MARROW and released into the BLOOD; contain a large, oval or somewhat indented nucleus surrounded by voluminous cytoplasm and numerous organelles. Monocyte
D011458 Prostaglandins E (11 alpha,13E,15S)-11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-en-1-oic acid (PGE(1)); (5Z,11 alpha,13E,15S)-11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid (PGE(2)); and (5Z,11 alpha,13E,15S,17Z)-11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,13,17-trien-1-oic acid (PGE(3)). Three of the six naturally occurring prostaglandins. They are considered primary in that no one is derived from another in living organisms. Originally isolated from sheep seminal fluid and vesicles, they are found in many organs and tissues and play a major role in mediating various physiological activities. PGE
D012008 Recurrence The return of a sign, symptom, or disease after a remission. Recrudescence,Relapse,Recrudescences,Recurrences,Relapses
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D004306 Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic A specific immune response elicited by a specific dose of an immunologically active substance or cell in an organism, tissue, or cell. Immunologic Dose-Response Relationship,Relationship, Immunologic Dose-Response,Dose Response Relationship, Immunologic,Dose-Response Relationships, Immunologic,Immunologic Dose Response Relationship,Immunologic Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Immunologic Dose Response,Relationships, Immunologic Dose-Response

Related Publications

J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot
June 1982, Immunopharmacology,
J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot
November 1995, International archives of allergy and immunology,
J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot
May 2007, Microbes and infection,
J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot
January 1999, British journal of cancer,
J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot
June 2000, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot
February 1985, Scandinavian journal of immunology,
J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot
April 2001, Respiratory medicine,
J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot
January 1992, Bone,
J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot
November 1993, Journal of periodontology,
J H Passwell, and B Geiger, and M Levanon, and J Davidsohn, and B E Cohen, and B Ramot
March 1986, Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!